Estonia vs Germany: Government spending on education as a share of GDP

Estonia
5.2%
in 2022
Germany
5.2%
in 2022
Estonia rank
57th
Germany rank
54th

Government spending on education as a share of GDP over time

  • Estonia
  • Germany
246187019462022

How they compare

Germany currently reports 5.2% against 5.2% in Estonia, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 19 shared years of data; in 1993 it was Estonia ahead.

Estonia ranks 57th and Germany ranks 54th of 199 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 3 and Germany in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Germany Difference Ahead
1990s 5.9% 4.4% 1.5% Estonia
2000s 5.5% 4.5% 1.0% Estonia
2010s 5.0% 4.9% 0.1% Estonia
2020s 5.3% 5.4% 0.1% Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government spending on education as a share of gdp, Estonia or Germany?
Germany, at 5.2% against 5.2% in Estonia as of 2022.
What is the difference in government spending on education as a share of gdp between Estonia and Germany?
0.0%, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Germany?
19 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2022.
How do Estonia and Germany rank globally for government spending on education as a share of gdp?
Estonia ranks 57th and Germany ranks 54th of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Government spending on education as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Germany: Government spending on education as a share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/education-spending/estonia/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Government spending on education as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 5,187 data points, 1870–2025
Last refreshed

Total annual general government spending on all levels of education, expressed as a percentage of GDP.