Afghanistan vs Türkiye: Enrolment in primary education, both sexes

Afghanistan
7.51 million
in 2023
Türkiye
5.54 million
in 2023
Afghanistan rank
22nd
Türkiye rank
24th

Enrolment in primary education, both sexes over time

  • Afghanistan
  • Türkiye
02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M197019962023

How they compare

Afghanistan currently reports 7.51 million against 5.54 million in Türkiye, a difference of 1.97 million.

That makes Afghanistan's figure about 1.4 times Türkiye's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 42 shared years of data; in 1971 it was Türkiye ahead.

Afghanistan ranks 22nd and Türkiye ranks 24th of 218 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Afghanistan averaged higher in 2 and Türkiye in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan Türkiye Difference Ahead
1970s 680,733 5.31 million 4.63 million Türkiye
1980s 586,181 6.40 million 5.82 million Türkiye
1990s 897,696 6.67 million 5.77 million Türkiye
2000s 3.60 million 6.67 million 3.07 million Türkiye
2010s 6.07 million 5.70 million 372,615 Afghanistan
2020s 7.51 million 5.54 million 1.97 million Afghanistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher enrolment in primary education, both sexes, Afghanistan or Türkiye?
Afghanistan, at 7.51 million against 5.54 million in Türkiye as of 2023.
What is the difference in enrolment in primary education, both sexes between Afghanistan and Türkiye?
1.97 million, with Afghanistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and Türkiye?
42 years are reported by both, from 1971 to 2023.
How do Afghanistan and Türkiye rank globally for enrolment in primary education, both sexes?
Afghanistan ranks 22nd and Türkiye ranks 24th of 218 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Afghanistan vs Türkiye: Enrolment in primary education, both sexes. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/enrolment-in-primary-education-both-sexes-number/afghanistan/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
439 places, 21,055 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release