Sweden vs United Kingdom: Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP

Sweden
1.8%
in 2022
United Kingdom
1.9%
in 2021
Sweden rank
35th
United Kingdom rank
33rd

Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP over time

  • Sweden
  • United Kingdom
11.522.533.5197119962022

How they compare

United Kingdom currently reports 1.9% against 1.8% in Sweden, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 30 shared years of data; in 1980 it was Sweden ahead.

Sweden ranks 35th and United Kingdom ranks 33rd of 162 countries.

Sweden has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Sweden United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1980s 2.8% 1.4% 1.4% Sweden
1990s 2.2% 1.2% 1.1% Sweden
2000s 1.7% 1.3% 0.4% Sweden
2010s 1.8% 1.7% 0.1% Sweden
2020s 1.9% 1.8% 0.1% Sweden

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp, Sweden or United Kingdom?
United Kingdom, at 1.9% against 1.8% in Sweden as of 2021.
What is the difference in government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp between Sweden and United Kingdom?
0.1%, with United Kingdom ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Sweden and United Kingdom?
30 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2021.
How do Sweden and United Kingdom rank globally for government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of gdp?
Sweden ranks 35th and United Kingdom ranks 33rd of 162 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Sweden vs United Kingdom: Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/government-expenditure-on-primary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/sweden/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on primary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
162 places, 3,611 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release