China vs Japan: Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of GDP

China
1.4%
in 2023
Japan
1.3%
in 2021
China rank
85th
Japan rank
88th

Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of GDP over time

  • China
  • Japan
0.511.52197119972023

How they compare

China currently reports 1.4% against 1.3% in Japan, a difference of 0.1%.

Across all 11 years both countries report, Japan has been ahead every year.

China ranks 85th and Japan ranks 88th of 165 countries.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Japan Difference Ahead
1980s 0.7% 1.8% 1.1% Japan
1990s 0.6% 1.4% 0.8% Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp, China or Japan?
China, at 1.4% against 1.3% in Japan as of 2023.
What is the difference in government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp between China and Japan?
0.1%, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Japan?
11 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 1999.
How do China and Japan rank globally for government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of gdp?
China ranks 85th and Japan ranks 88th of 165 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Japan: Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/government-expenditure-on-secondary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/china/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on secondary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
165 places, 3,679 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release