Austria vs Sweden: Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP

Austria
1.8%
in 2022
Sweden
1.7%
in 2022
Austria rank
8th
Sweden rank
9th

Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP over time

  • Austria
  • Sweden
0.511.52197019962022

How they compare

Austria currently reports 1.8% against 1.7% in Sweden, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1979 it was Sweden ahead.

Austria ranks 8th and Sweden ranks 9th of 173 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Austria averaged higher in 2 and Sweden in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Austria Sweden Difference Ahead
1970s 0.8% 0.8% 0.1% Sweden
1980s 0.8% 0.7% 0.1% Austria
1990s 1.2% 1.5% 0.3% Sweden
2000s 1.4% 1.8% 0.4% Sweden
2010s 1.7% 1.9% 0.1% Sweden
2020s 1.8% 1.8% 0.0% Austria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp, Austria or Sweden?
Austria, at 1.8% against 1.7% in Sweden as of 2022.
What is the difference in government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp between Austria and Sweden?
0.1%, with Austria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Austria and Sweden?
34 years are reported by both, from 1979 to 2022.
How do Austria and Sweden rank globally for government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp?
Austria ranks 8th and Sweden ranks 9th of 173 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Austria vs Sweden: Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/government-expenditure-on-tertiary-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/austria/sweden/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
173 places, 3,953 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release