Malaysia vs Panama: Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP
Malaysia
0.6%
in 2023
Panama
0.6%
in 2023
Malaysia rank
116th
Panama rank
114th
Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP over time
- Malaysia
- Panama
How they compare
Panama currently reports 0.6% against 0.6% in Malaysia, a difference of 0.0%.
That makes Panama's figure about 1.1 times Malaysia's.
The two have swapped places 3 times across 26 shared years of data; in 1971 it was Malaysia ahead.
Malaysia ranks 116th and Panama ranks 114th of 173 countries.
Across the 6 decades both report, Malaysia averaged higher in 5 and Panama in 1.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Malaysia | Panama | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.2% | Malaysia |
| 1980s | 1.1% | 0.7% | 0.3% | Malaysia |
| 1990s | 1.1% | 1.0% | 0.1% | Malaysia |
| 2000s | 2.3% | 1.1% | 1.1% | Malaysia |
| 2010s | 1.3% | 0.6% | 0.7% | Malaysia |
| 2020s | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.1% | Panama |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp, Malaysia or Panama?
- Panama, at 0.6% against 0.6% in Malaysia as of 2023.
- What is the difference in government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp between Malaysia and Panama?
- 0.0%, with Panama ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Malaysia and Panama?
- 26 years are reported by both, from 1971 to 2023.
- How do Malaysia and Panama rank globally for government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of gdp?
- Malaysia ranks 116th and Panama ranks 114th of 173 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Government expenditure on tertiary education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
February 2026 Data Release