Italy vs Macau, China: Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index

Italy
0.9885 GPIA
in 2023
Macau, China
0.9898 GPIA
in 2024
Italy rank
137th
Macau, China rank
135th

Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index over time

  • Italy
  • Macau, China
00.250.50.751200120122024

How they compare

Macau, China currently reports 0.9898 GPIA against 0.9885 GPIA in Italy, a difference of 0.0013 GPIA.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 23 shared years of data; in 2001 it was Macau, China ahead.

Italy ranks 137th and Macau, China ranks 135th of 199 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Italy averaged higher in 1 and Macau, China in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Macau, China Difference Ahead
2000s 0.9576 GPIA 0.9809 GPIA 0.0233 GPIA Macau, China
2010s 0.9745 GPIA 0.9776 GPIA 0.0032 GPIA Macau, China
2020s 0.9846 GPIA 0.9739 GPIA 0.0107 GPIA Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index, Italy or Macau, China?
Macau, China, at 0.9898 GPIA against 0.9885 GPIA in Italy as of 2024.
What is the difference in gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index between Italy and Macau, China?
0.0013 GPIA, with Macau, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Macau, China?
23 years are reported by both, from 2001 to 2023.
How do Italy and Macau, China rank globally for gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index?
Italy ranks 137th and Macau, China ranks 135th of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Macau, China: Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/gross-enrolment-ratio-lower-secondary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/italy/macao-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, lower secondary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
420 places, 10,386 data points, 1985–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release