Estonia vs United States of America: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP

Estonia
4.9%
in 2022
United States of America
4.9%
in 2021
Estonia rank
55th
United States of America rank
54th

Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP over time

  • Estonia
  • United States of America
0246199220072022

How they compare

United States of America currently reports 4.9% against 4.9% in Estonia, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 7 shared years of data; in 2015 it was United States of America ahead.

Estonia ranks 55th and United States of America ranks 54th of 185 countries.

Across the 2 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 1 and United States of America in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia United States of America Difference Ahead
2010s 4.8% 4.7% 0.0% Estonia
2020s 5.0% 5.2% 0.1% United States of America

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp, Estonia or United States of America?
United States of America, at 4.9% against 4.9% in Estonia as of 2021.
What is the difference in initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp between Estonia and United States of America?
0.0%, with United States of America ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and United States of America?
7 years are reported by both, from 2015 to 2021.
How do Estonia and United States of America rank globally for initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp?
Estonia ranks 55th and United States of America ranks 54th of 185 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs United States of America: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/initial-government-expenditure-on-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/estonia/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
185 places, 4,380 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release