Hong Kong, China vs India: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP

Hong Kong, China
3.8%
in 2024
India
3.9%
in 2021
Hong Kong, China rank
99th
India rank
97th

Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP over time

  • Hong Kong, China
  • India
012345197119972024

How they compare

India currently reports 3.9% against 3.8% in Hong Kong, China, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 16 shared years of data; in 2003 it was Hong Kong, China ahead.

Hong Kong, China ranks 99th and India ranks 97th of 185 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Hong Kong, China averaged higher in 2 and India in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Hong Kong, China India Difference Ahead
2000s 4.2% 2.9% 1.3% Hong Kong, China
2010s 3.4% 3.5% 0.1% India
2020s 4.2% 4.1% 0.1% Hong Kong, China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp, Hong Kong, China or India?
India, at 3.9% against 3.8% in Hong Kong, China as of 2021.
What is the difference in initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp between Hong Kong, China and India?
0.1%, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Hong Kong, China and India?
16 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2021.
How do Hong Kong, China and India rank globally for initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp?
Hong Kong, China ranks 99th and India ranks 97th of 185 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Hong Kong, China vs India: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/initial-government-expenditure-on-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/hong-kong-sar-china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
185 places, 4,380 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release