Macau, China vs Serbia: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP

Macau, China
3.5%
in 2023
Serbia
3.4%
in 2023
Macau, China rank
115th
Serbia rank
118th

Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP over time

  • Macau, China
  • Serbia
23456199820102023

How they compare

Macau, China currently reports 3.5% against 3.4% in Serbia, a difference of 0.1%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 16 shared years of data; in 2007 it was Serbia ahead.

Macau, China ranks 115th and Serbia ranks 118th of 185 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Macau, China averaged higher in 1 and Serbia in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Macau, China Serbia Difference Ahead
2000s 2.3% 4.3% 2.0% Serbia
2010s 2.8% 3.8% 0.9% Serbia
2020s 5.3% 3.3% 2.0% Macau, China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp, Macau, China or Serbia?
Macau, China, at 3.5% against 3.4% in Serbia as of 2023.
What is the difference in initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp between Macau, China and Serbia?
0.1%, with Macau, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Macau, China and Serbia?
16 years are reported by both, from 2007 to 2023.
How do Macau, China and Serbia rank globally for initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp?
Macau, China ranks 115th and Serbia ranks 118th of 185 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Macau, China vs Serbia: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/initial-government-expenditure-on-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/macao-sar-china/serbia/

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About this data

Indicator
Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
185 places, 4,380 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release