Madagascar vs Panama: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP

Madagascar
2.5%
in 2018
Panama
2.5%
in 2023
Madagascar rank
155th
Panama rank
154th

Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP over time

  • Madagascar
  • Panama
2345197019962023

How they compare

Panama currently reports 2.5% against 2.5% in Madagascar, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 27 shared years of data; in 1972 it was Panama ahead.

Madagascar ranks 155th and Panama ranks 154th of 185 countries.

Panama has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Madagascar Panama Difference Ahead
1970s 3.3% 4.0% 0.6% Panama
1980s 2.5% 3.5% 1.0% Panama
1990s 2.0% 4.4% 2.4% Panama
2000s 2.5% 4.0% 1.5% Panama
2010s 2.2% 3.3% 1.1% Panama

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp, Madagascar or Panama?
Panama, at 2.5% against 2.5% in Madagascar as of 2023.
What is the difference in initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp between Madagascar and Panama?
0.0%, with Panama ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Madagascar and Panama?
27 years are reported by both, from 1972 to 2018.
How do Madagascar and Panama rank globally for initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp?
Madagascar ranks 155th and Panama ranks 154th of 185 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Madagascar vs Panama: Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/initial-government-expenditure-on-education-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-percent/madagascar/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
Initial government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
185 places, 4,380 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release