MDG: Sub-saharan Africa vs Tonga: Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, both

MDG: Sub-saharan Africa
2.1%
in 2021
Tonga
4.2%
in 2023
MDG: Sub-saharan Africa rank
56th
Tonga rank
56th

Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, both over time

  • MDG: Sub-saharan Africa
  • Tonga
010203040199720102023

How they compare

Tonga currently reports 4.2% against 2.1% in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa, a difference of 2.1%.

That makes Tonga's figure about 1.9 times MDG: Sub-saharan Africa's.

Across all 6 years both countries report, Tonga has been ahead every year.

MDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 56th and Tonga ranks 56th of 218 groups.

Tonga has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade MDG: Sub-saharan Africa Tonga Difference Ahead
1990s 3.6% 40.7% 37.1% Tonga
2000s 3.4% 31.4% 28.0% Tonga
2020s 2.0% 5.5% 3.5% Tonga

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, both, MDG: Sub-saharan Africa or Tonga?
Tonga, at 4.2% against 2.1% in MDG: Sub-saharan Africa as of 2023.
What is the difference in outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, both between MDG: Sub-saharan Africa and Tonga?
2.1%, with Tonga ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for MDG: Sub-saharan Africa and Tonga?
6 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2020.
How do MDG: Sub-saharan Africa and Tonga rank globally for outbound mobility ratio to north america and western europe, both?
MDG: Sub-saharan Africa ranks 56th and Tonga ranks 56th of 218 groups.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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MDG: Sub-saharan Africa vs Tonga: Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, both. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/outbound-mobility-ratio-to-north-america-and-western-europe-both-sexes-uis-estimate/mdg-sub-saharan-africa/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
Outbound mobility ratio to North America and Western Europe, both sexes (UIS estimate) (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
395 places, 8,903 data points, 1997–2023
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release