Estonia vs Luxembourg: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal
Estonia
25.7%
in 2023
Luxembourg
19.8%
in 2023
Estonia rank
6th
Luxembourg rank
9th
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal over time
- Estonia
- Luxembourg
How they compare
Estonia currently reports 25.7% against 19.8% in Luxembourg, a difference of 5.9%.
That makes Estonia's figure about 1.3 times Luxembourg's.
The two have swapped places 4 times across 25 shared years of data; in 1997 it was Estonia ahead.
Estonia ranks 6th and Luxembourg ranks 9th of 105 countries.
Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 2 and Luxembourg in 2.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Estonia | Luxembourg | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 6.4% | 4.8% | 1.6% | Estonia |
| 2000s | 7.8% | 8.6% | 0.8% | Luxembourg |
| 2010s | 16.6% | 18.4% | 1.8% | Luxembourg |
| 2020s | 22.5% | 19.1% | 3.3% | Estonia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal, Estonia or Luxembourg?
- Estonia, at 25.7% against 19.8% in Luxembourg as of 2023.
- What is the difference in participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal between Estonia and Luxembourg?
- 5.9%, with Estonia ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Luxembourg?
- 25 years are reported by both, from 1997 to 2023.
- How do Estonia and Luxembourg rank globally for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
- Estonia ranks 6th and Luxembourg ranks 9th of 105 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 25-54 years old, both sexes (%). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
February 2026 Data Release