Luxembourg vs Spain: Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal
Luxembourg
1.19 GPIA
in 2023
Spain
1.2 GPIA
in 2024
Luxembourg rank
38th
Spain rank
37th
Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal over time
- Luxembourg
- Spain
How they compare
Spain currently reports 1.2 GPIA against 1.19 GPIA in Luxembourg, a difference of 0.01 GPIA.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Spain ahead.
Luxembourg ranks 38th and Spain ranks 37th of 102 countries.
Spain has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Luxembourg | Spain | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.6399 GPIA | 1.18 GPIA | 0.5386 GPIA | Spain |
| 2000s | 0.953 GPIA | 1.16 GPIA | 0.2111 GPIA | Spain |
| 2010s | 1.02 GPIA | 1.15 GPIA | 0.1285 GPIA | Spain |
| 2020s | 1.1 GPIA | 1.21 GPIA | 0.114 GPIA | Spain |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal, Luxembourg or Spain?
- Spain, at 1.2 GPIA against 1.19 GPIA in Luxembourg as of 2024.
- What is the difference in participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal between Luxembourg and Spain?
- 0.01 GPIA, with Spain ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Luxembourg and Spain?
- 34 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2023.
- How do Luxembourg and Spain rank globally for participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal?
- Luxembourg ranks 38th and Spain ranks 37th of 102 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Participation rate of youth and adults in formal and non-formal education and training in the previous 12 months, 25-54 years old, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
February 2026 Data Release