Afghanistan vs Türkiye: Primary education, pupils

Afghanistan
7.51 million
in 2023
Türkiye
5.54 million
in 2023
Afghanistan rank
22nd
Türkiye rank
24th

Primary education, pupils over time

  • Afghanistan
  • Türkiye
02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M197019962023

How they compare

Afghanistan currently reports 7.51 million against 5.54 million in Türkiye, a difference of 1.97 million.

That makes Afghanistan's figure about 1.4 times Türkiye's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 42 shared years of data; in 1971 it was Türkiye ahead.

Afghanistan ranks 22nd and Türkiye ranks 24th of 206 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, Afghanistan averaged higher in 2 and Türkiye in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan Türkiye Difference Ahead
1970s 680,733 5.31 million 4.63 million Türkiye
1980s 586,181 6.40 million 5.82 million Türkiye
1990s 897,696 6.67 million 5.77 million Türkiye
2000s 3.60 million 6.67 million 3.07 million Türkiye
2010s 6.07 million 5.70 million 372,615 Afghanistan
2020s 7.51 million 5.54 million 1.97 million Afghanistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher primary education, pupils, Afghanistan or Türkiye?
Afghanistan, at 7.51 million against 5.54 million in Türkiye as of 2023.
What is the difference in primary education, pupils between Afghanistan and Türkiye?
1.97 million, with Afghanistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and Türkiye?
42 years are reported by both, from 1971 to 2023.
How do Afghanistan and Türkiye rank globally for primary education, pupils?
Afghanistan ranks 22nd and Türkiye ranks 24th of 206 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Primary education, pupils. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Afghanistan vs Türkiye: Primary education, pupils. Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/primary-education-pupils/afghanistan/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary education, pupils
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 11,297 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Primary education pupils is the total number of pupils enrolled at primary level in public and private schools.