Germany vs Russian Federation: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational

Germany
640,516 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2015
Russian Federation
833,654 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2015
Germany rank
4th
Russian Federation rank
2nd

R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational over time

  • Germany
  • Russian Federation
400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1.2M198119982015

How they compare

Russian Federation currently reports 833,654 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 640,516 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Germany, a difference of 193,138 Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes Russian Federation's figure about 1.3 times Germany's.

Across all 21 years both countries report, Russian Federation has been ahead every year.

Germany ranks 4th and Russian Federation ranks 2nd of 48 countries.

Russian Federation has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Russian Federation Difference Ahead
1990s 462,873 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1.07 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 603,853 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Russian Federation
2000s 491,675 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 939,138 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 447,464 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Russian Federation
2010s 591,578 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 832,859 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 241,281 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Russian Federation

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational, Germany or Russian Federation?
Russian Federation, at 833,654 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 640,516 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Germany as of 2015.
What is the difference in r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational between Germany and Russian Federation?
193,138 Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Russian Federation ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Russian Federation?
21 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2015.
How do Germany and Russian Federation rank globally for r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational?
Germany ranks 4th and Russian Federation ranks 2nd of 48 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational attainment level (ISCED1997) and sex (1980-2015). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Russian Federation: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-by-sector-of-performance-educational-attainment-level-2/germany/russian-federation/

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<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-by-sector-of-performance-educational-attainment-level-2/germany/russian-federation/">Germany vs Russian Federation: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, educational attainment level (ISCED1997) and sex (1980-2015)
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
52 places, 1,221 data points, 1980–2015
Last refreshed