China vs India: School age population, post-secondary non-tertiary education, both

China
16.32 million
in 2025
India
51.27 million
in 2025
China rank
2nd
India rank
1st

School age population, post-secondary non-tertiary education, both over time

  • China
  • India
20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M199720112025

How they compare

India currently reports 51.27 million against 16.32 million in China, a difference of 34.95 million.

That makes India's figure about 3.1 times China's.

Across all 29 years both countries report, India has been ahead every year.

China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 174 countries.

India has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
1990s 19.34 million 39.49 million 20.15 million India
2000s 23.36 million 42.86 million 19.50 million India
2010s 17.93 million 47.78 million 29.85 million India
2020s 15.91 million 50.62 million 34.71 million India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher school age population, post-secondary non-tertiary education, both, China or India?
India, at 51.27 million against 16.32 million in China as of 2025.
What is the difference in school age population, post-secondary non-tertiary education, both between China and India?
34.95 million, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
29 years are reported by both, from 1997 to 2025.
How do China and India rank globally for school age population, post-secondary non-tertiary education, both?
China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 174 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as School age population, post-secondary non-tertiary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: School age population, post-secondary non-tertiary education, both. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/school-age-population-post-secondary-non-tertiary-education-both-sexes-number-2/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, post-secondary non-tertiary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
395 places, 10,351 data points, 1972–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release