China vs India: School age population, primary education, male

China
55.27 million number
in 2020
India
63.91 million number
in 2020
China rank
2nd
India rank
1st

School age population, primary education, male over time

  • China
  • India
020.0M40.0M60.0M197019952020

How they compare

India currently reports 63.91 million number against 55.27 million number in China, a difference of 8.64 million number.

That makes India's figure about 1.2 times China's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 51 shared years of data; in 1970 it was China ahead.

China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 206 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, China averaged higher in 2 and India in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
1970s 59.34 million number 40.30 million number 19.04 million number China
1980s 60.21 million number 49.11 million number 11.10 million number China
1990s 58.62 million number 59.95 million number 1.33 million number India
2000s 57.52 million number 65.20 million number 7.68 million number India
2010s 53.96 million number 66.86 million number 12.90 million number India
2020s 55.27 million number 63.91 million number 8.64 million number India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher school age population, primary education, male, China or India?
India, at 63.91 million number against 55.27 million number in China as of 2020.
What is the difference in school age population, primary education, male between China and India?
8.64 million number, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
51 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2020.
How do China and India rank globally for school age population, primary education, male?
China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 206 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as School age population, primary education, male (number). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: School age population, primary education, male. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/school-age-population-primary-education-male-number/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, primary education, male (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
251 places, 12,277 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

Male population of the age-group theoretically corresponding to primary education as indicated by theoretical entrance age and duration.