China vs India: School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes

China
51.63 million
in 2025
India
95.42 million
in 2025
China rank
2nd
India rank
1st

School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes over time

  • China
  • India
20.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M100.0M197019972025

How they compare

India currently reports 95.42 million against 51.63 million in China, a difference of 43.79 million.

That makes India's figure about 1.8 times China's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 56 shared years of data; in 1970 it was India ahead.

China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 220 countries.

Across the 6 decades both report, China averaged higher in 1 and India in 5.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
1970s 38.48 million 52.46 million 13.98 million India
1980s 77.48 million 64.18 million 13.30 million China
1990s 62.48 million 79.26 million 16.78 million India
2000s 69.64 million 89.44 million 19.80 million India
2010s 51.15 million 97.77 million 46.62 million India
2020s 49.08 million 97.33 million 48.25 million India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher school age population, upper secondary education, both sexes, China or India?
India, at 95.42 million against 51.63 million in China as of 2025.
What is the difference in school age population, upper secondary education, both sexes between China and India?
43.79 million, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
56 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2025.
How do China and India rank globally for school age population, upper secondary education, both sexes?
China ranks 2nd and India ranks 1st of 220 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/compare/school-age-population-upper-secondary-education-both-sexes-number-2/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
School age population, upper secondary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
441 places, 20,373 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release