Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes was 3.63 million number in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
3.63 million number
Change on year
down 2.9%
Rank
34th
of 39 groups
All-time high
15.98 million number
in 1983
All-time low
3.63 million number
in 2019
Years of data
37
1983–2019

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1983–2019

2.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M15.0M1983200120191983: 16.0M number1984: 14.3M number1985: 14.0M number1986: 13.9M number1987: 13.7M number1988: 13.6M number1989: 13.4M number1990: 13.1M number1991: 13.0M number1992: 12.7M number1993: 12.4M number1994: 12.2M number1995: 11.9M number1996: 11.5M number1997: 11.2M number1998: 10.3M number1999: 10.2M number2000: 9.9M number2001: 9.7M number2002: 9.5M number2003: 9.4M number2004: 9.0M number2005: 8.4M number2006: 8.6M number2007: 8.3M number2008: 8.2M number2009: 6.6M number2010: 5.7M number2011: 4.9M number2012: 4.5M number2013: 4.4M number2014: 4.3M number2015: 4.2M number2016: 3.8M number2017: 3.9M number2018: 3.7M number2019: 3.6M number

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

In 2019, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) stood at 3.63 million number. That is the lowest value across all 37 years on record.

The figure is down 2.9% on the previous year and down 45.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 15.98 million number in 1983 and was at its lowest, 3.63 million number, in 2019.

Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 34th of 39 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 37 years of available data.

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number) in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 1983 to 2019.
Year number Change
1983 15.98 million number
1984 14.34 million number -10.3%
1985 14.03 million number -2.2%
1986 13.92 million number -0.8%
1987 13.69 million number -1.7%
1988 13.56 million number -0.9%
1989 13.45 million number -0.8%
1990 13.11 million number -2.5%
1991 12.97 million number -1.0%
1992 12.71 million number -2.0%
1993 12.45 million number -2.1%
1994 12.18 million number -2.2%
1995 11.90 million number -2.3%
1996 11.46 million number -3.7%
1997 11.20 million number -2.3%
1998 10.29 million number -8.1%
1999 10.16 million number -1.3%
2000 9.88 million number -2.7%
2001 9.71 million number -1.8%
2002 9.52 million number -2.0%
2003 9.37 million number -1.5%
2004 8.99 million number -4.1%
2005 8.42 million number -6.4%
2006 8.57 million number +1.8%
2007 8.31 million number -3.0%
2008 8.24 million number -0.8%
2009 6.63 million number -19.5%
2010 5.69 million number -14.2%
2011 4.91 million number -13.7%
2012 4.50 million number -8.3%
2013 4.36 million number -3.2%
2014 4.27 million number -2.2%
2015 4.18 million number -2.0%
2016 3.81 million number -8.9%
2017 3.89 million number +2.2%
2018 3.74 million number -3.7%
2019 3.63 million number -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 14.14 million number 13.45 million number 15.98 million number 7
1990s 11.84 million number 10.16 million number 13.11 million number 10
2000s 8.76 million number 6.63 million number 9.88 million number 10
2010s 4.30 million number 3.63 million number 5.69 million number 10

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

  1. 31 Türkiye 2.38 million number compare
  2. 32 Cambodia 2.07 million number compare
  3. 33 Rwanda 1.97 million number compare
  4. 34 Colombia 1.87 million number compare
  5. 35 Guatemala 1.87 million number compare
  6. 36 Burundi 1.85 million number compare
  7. 37 Tunisia 1.77 million number compare

See the full ranking of 126 places →

More education data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 3.63 million number in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The highest recorded value was 15.98 million number in 1983.
What is the lowest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 3.63 million number in 2019.
How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes?
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 34th out of 39 groups with data for 2019.
Is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-illiterate-population-15-years-both-sexes-number/europe-and-central-asia-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
126 places, 2,267 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Total number of adults over age 15 who cannot both read and write with understanding a short simple statement on their everyday life.