Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Low income

Low income: Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes was 151.87 million number in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
151.87 million number
Change on year
up 2.0%
Rank
18th
of 39 groups
All-time high
151.87 million number
in 2019
All-time low
85.17 million number
in 1988
Years of data
32
1988–2019

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Low income, 1988–2019

050.0M100.0M150.0M1988200320191988: 85.2M number1989: 86.9M number1990: 88.7M number1991: 91.0M number1992: 93.4M number1993: 95.8M number1994: 97.9M number1995: 100.5M number1996: 102.4M number1997: 103.7M number1998: 105.2M number1999: 106.9M number2000: 109.2M number2001: 110.6M number2002: 112.3M number2003: 114.6M number2004: 114.2M number2005: 119.6M number2006: 128.1M number2007: 128.3M number2008: 131.1M number2009: 133.5M number2010: 136.3M number2011: 134.3M number2012: 136.8M number2013: 137.7M number2014: 140.4M number2015: 142.7M number2016: 144.4M number2017: 146.0M number2018: 149.0M number2019: 151.9M number

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

Low income recorded 151.87 million number for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in 2019. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.

The figure is up 2.0% on the previous year and up 13.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Low income peaked at 151.87 million number in 2019 and was at its lowest, 85.17 million number, in 1988.

That places Low income 18th out of 39 groups with data for 2019, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Low income, year by year

Annual values for Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number) in Low income, 1988 to 2019.
Year number Change
1988 85.17 million number
1989 86.90 million number +2.0%
1990 88.70 million number +2.1%
1991 91.00 million number +2.6%
1992 93.42 million number +2.7%
1993 95.81 million number +2.6%
1994 97.86 million number +2.1%
1995 100.49 million number +2.7%
1996 102.42 million number +1.9%
1997 103.69 million number +1.2%
1998 105.16 million number +1.4%
1999 106.90 million number +1.7%
2000 109.19 million number +2.1%
2001 110.62 million number +1.3%
2002 112.35 million number +1.6%
2003 114.57 million number +2.0%
2004 114.15 million number -0.4%
2005 119.65 million number +4.8%
2006 128.08 million number +7.1%
2007 128.34 million number +0.2%
2008 131.10 million number +2.1%
2009 133.52 million number +1.8%
2010 136.28 million number +2.1%
2011 134.34 million number -1.4%
2012 136.77 million number +1.8%
2013 137.70 million number +0.7%
2014 140.41 million number +2.0%
2015 142.75 million number +1.7%
2016 144.45 million number +1.2%
2017 145.95 million number +1.0%
2018 148.96 million number +2.1%
2019 151.87 million number +2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 86.04 million number 85.17 million number 86.90 million number 2
1990s 98.55 million number 88.70 million number 106.90 million number 10
2000s 120.16 million number 109.19 million number 133.52 million number 10
2010s 141.95 million number 134.34 million number 151.87 million number 10

Countries ranked near Low income

  1. 15 Nepal 6.28 million number compare
  2. 16 Tanzania, United Republic of 6.24 million number compare
  3. 17 Mozambique 6.18 million number compare
  4. 18 Chad 5.90 million number compare
  5. 19 Algeria 5.48 million number compare
  6. 20 Uganda 5.32 million number compare
  7. 21 South Africa 5.23 million number compare

See the full ranking of 126 places →

More education data for Low income

All data for Low income →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Low income?
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Low income was 151.87 million number in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in Low income?
The highest recorded value was 151.87 million number in 2019.
What is the lowest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in Low income?
The lowest recorded value was 85.17 million number in 1988.
How does Low income rank for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes?
Low income ranks 18th out of 39 groups with data for 2019.
Is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in Low income?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Low income data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Low income. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-illiterate-population-15-years-both-sexes-number/low-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
126 places, 2,267 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Total number of adults over age 15 who cannot both read and write with understanding a short simple statement on their everyday life.