Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD): Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes was 63.48 million number in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
63.48 million number
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
28th
of 39 groups
All-time high
63.48 million number
in 2019
All-time low
45.18 million number
in 1972
Years of data
48
1972–2019

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1972–2019

020.0M40.0M60.0M197219952019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in number.

Analysis

In 2019, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) stood at 63.48 million number. That is the highest value across all 48 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 6.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) peaked at 63.48 million number in 2019 and was at its lowest, 45.18 million number, in 1972.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 28th of 39 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 48 years of available data.

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), year by year

Annual values for Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD), 1972 to 2019.
Year number Change
1972 45.18 million number
1973 46.05 million number +1.9%
1974 46.94 million number +2.0%
1975 47.86 million number +1.9%
1976 48.77 million number +1.9%
1977 49.61 million number +1.7%
1978 50.44 million number +1.7%
1979 51.30 million number +1.7%
1980 52.14 million number +1.6%
1981 52.96 million number +1.6%
1982 53.83 million number +1.6%
1983 54.76 million number +1.7%
1984 55.42 million number +1.2%
1985 56.06 million number +1.1%
1986 56.54 million number +0.9%
1987 57.20 million number +1.2%
1988 57.63 million number +0.8%
1989 58.15 million number +0.9%
1990 56.65 million number -2.6%
1991 56.80 million number +0.3%
1992 57.16 million number +0.6%
1993 57.76 million number +1.1%
1994 58.21 million number +0.8%
1995 57.70 million number -0.9%
1996 57.52 million number -0.3%
1997 57.75 million number +0.4%
1998 57.64 million number -0.2%
1999 57.60 million number -0.1%
2000 57.60 million number -0.0%
2001 57.28 million number -0.6%
2002 58.49 million number +2.1%
2003 53.15 million number -9.1%
2004 52.90 million number -0.5%
2005 55.67 million number +5.2%
2006 57.06 million number +2.5%
2007 57.47 million number +0.7%
2008 57.50 million number +0.1%
2009 59.38 million number +3.3%
2010 58.83 million number -0.9%
2011 59.53 million number +1.2%
2012 53.43 million number -10.2%
2013 55.51 million number +3.9%
2014 52.20 million number -6.0%
2015 58.65 million number +12.4%
2016 56.50 million number -3.7%
2017 54.46 million number -3.6%
2018 63.39 million number +16.4%
2019 63.48 million number +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 48.27 million number 45.18 million number 51.30 million number 8
1980s 55.47 million number 52.14 million number 58.15 million number 10
1990s 57.48 million number 56.65 million number 58.21 million number 10
2000s 56.65 million number 52.90 million number 59.38 million number 10
2010s 57.60 million number 52.20 million number 63.48 million number 10

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

  1. 25 Benin 3.81 million number compare
  2. 26 Vietnam 3.67 million number compare
  3. 27 Thailand 3.59 million number compare
  4. 28 Malawi 3.47 million number compare
  5. 29 Iraq 3.32 million number compare
  6. 30 Cameroon 3.32 million number compare
  7. 31 Turkey 2.38 million number compare

See the full ranking of 126 places →

More education data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) was 63.48 million number in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The highest recorded value was 63.48 million number in 2019.
What is the lowest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
The lowest recorded value was 45.18 million number in 1972.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) rank for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) ranks 28th out of 39 groups with data for 2019.
Is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD)?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-illiterate-population-15-years-both-sexes-number/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-ida-and-ibrd/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, both sexes (number)
Unit
number
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
126 places, 2,267 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Total number of adults over age 15 who cannot both read and write with understanding a short simple statement on their everyday life.