Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Spain

Spain: Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes was 417,633 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
417,633
Change on year
down 7.7%
World rank
20th
of 40 countries
All-time high
648,432
in 2004
All-time low
417,633
in 2020
Years of data
15
2004–2020

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Spain, 2004–2020

0200.0k400.0k600.0k2004201220202004: 648.4k2005: 532.0k2006: 540.9k2007: 523.3k2008: 621.1k2009: 616.6k2010: 603.9k2011: 620.3k2012: 595.0k2013: 533.0k2014: 515.2k2015: 526.3k2016: 499.7k2018: 452.6k2020: 417.6k

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Spain recorded 417,633 for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.7% on the previous year and down 30.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Spain peaked at 648,432 in 2004 and was at its lowest, 417,633, in 2020.

That places Spain 20th out of 40 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes (number) in Spain, 2004 to 2020.
Year Value Change
2004 648,432
2005 531,951 -18.0%
2006 540,862 +1.7%
2007 523,269 -3.3%
2008 621,064 +18.7%
2009 616,579 -0.7%
2010 603,871 -2.1%
2011 620,278 +2.7%
2012 595,031 -4.1%
2013 532,983 -10.4%
2014 515,175 -3.3%
2015 526,251 +2.1%
2016 499,663 -5.1%
2018 452,605 -9.4%
2020 417,633 -7.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 580,360 523,269 648,432 6
2010s 543,232 452,605 620,278 8
2020s 417,633 417,633 417,633 1

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 17 Guatemala 761,152 compare
  2. 18 Malaysia 727,394 compare
  3. 19 Peru 703,540 compare
  4. 21 Jordan 395,985 compare
  5. 22 Chile 372,175 compare
  6. 23 Philippines 339,878 compare

See the full ranking of 40 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Spain?
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Spain was 417,633 in 2020, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 648,432 in 2004.
What is the lowest adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 417,633 in 2020.
How does Spain rank for adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes?
Spain ranks 20th out of 40 countries with data for 2020.
Is adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-illiterate-population-15-years-urban-both-sexes-number/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult illiterate population, 15+ years, urban, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
40 places, 374 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release