Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income): Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes was 99.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
99.0%
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
16th
of 203 groups
All-time high
99.0%
in 2024
All-time low
92.2%
in 1988
Years of data
37
1988–2024

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), 1988–2024

0204060801001988200620241988: 92.2 %1989: 92.3 %1990: 92.5 %1991: 92.8 %1992: 93 %1993: 93.2 %1994: 93.4 %1995: 93.6 %1996: 94 %1997: 94.2 %1998: 94.5 %1999: 94.7 %2000: 95 %2001: 95.2 %2002: 95.3 %2003: 95.5 %2004: 95.6 %2005: 95.8 %2006: 95.7 %2007: 95.9 %2008: 96 %2009: 96.8 %2010: 97.4 %2011: 97.9 %2012: 98.1 %2013: 98.2 %2014: 98.3 %2015: 98.4 %2016: 98.5 %2017: 98.6 %2018: 98.7 %2019: 98.8 %2020: 98.8 %2021: 98.9 %2022: 98.9 %2023: 99 %2024: 99 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) recorded 99.0% for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in 2024. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 0.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) peaked at 99.0% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 92.2%, in 1988.

That places WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) 16th out of 203 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), year by year

Annual values for Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes (%) in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income), 1988 to 2024.
Year % Change
1988 92.2%
1989 92.3% +0.1%
1990 92.5% +0.3%
1991 92.8% +0.3%
1992 93.0% +0.3%
1993 93.2% +0.2%
1994 93.4% +0.2%
1995 93.6% +0.2%
1996 94.0% +0.3%
1997 94.2% +0.2%
1998 94.5% +0.3%
1999 94.7% +0.2%
2000 95.0% +0.4%
2001 95.2% +0.2%
2002 95.3% +0.2%
2003 95.5% +0.1%
2004 95.6% +0.1%
2005 95.8% +0.3%
2006 95.7% -0.1%
2007 95.9% +0.2%
2008 96.0% +0.1%
2009 96.8% +0.9%
2010 97.4% +0.6%
2011 97.9% +0.5%
2012 98.1% +0.3%
2013 98.2% +0.1%
2014 98.3% +0.1%
2015 98.4% +0.1%
2016 98.5% +0.1%
2017 98.6% +0.1%
2018 98.7% +0.1%
2019 98.8% +0.1%
2020 98.8% +0.0%
2021 98.9% +0.0%
2022 98.9% +0.0%
2023 99.0% +0.1%
2024 99.0% +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 92.2% 92.2% 92.3% 2
1990s 93.6% 92.5% 94.7% 10
2000s 95.7% 95.0% 96.8% 10
2010s 98.3% 97.4% 98.8% 10
2020s 98.9% 98.8% 99.0% 5

Countries ranked near WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

  1. 13 Montenegro 98.5% compare
  2. 14 Philippines 98.5% compare
  3. 15 Maldives 98.2% compare
  4. 16 Samoa 98.0% compare
  5. 17 Palestine 97.9% compare
  6. 18 Saudi Arabia 97.9% compare
  7. 19 Bahrain 97.8% compare

See the full ranking of 292 places →

More education data for WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)

All data for WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) was 99.0% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes recorded in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
The highest recorded value was 99.0% in 2024.
What is the lowest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes recorded in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
The lowest recorded value was 92.2% in 1988.
How does WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) rank for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes?
WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) ranks 16th out of 203 groups with data for 2024.
Is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in WB: Europe & Central Asia (excluding High Income). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/adult-literacy-rate-population-15-years-both-sexes-percent/wb-europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
292 places, 9,592 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release