Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in Zambia
Zambia: Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes was 71.8% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Latest (2024)
71.8%
Change on year
down 10.3%
World rank
69th
of 89 countries
All-time high
83.1%
in 2010
All-time low
65.0%
in 1990
Years of data
9
1990–2024
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in Zambia, 1990–2024
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in Zambia stood at 71.8%.
That represents a change of down 10.3% on the previous year and down 13.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in Zambia peaked at 83.1% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 65.0%, in 1990.
Zambia ranks 69th of 89 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in Zambia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 65.0% | — |
| 1999 | 68.0% | +4.6% |
| 2002 | 69.2% | +1.7% |
| 2010 | 83.1% | +20.2% |
| 2018 | 71.1% | -14.4% |
| 2020 | 81.8% | +14.9% |
| 2021 | 79.9% | -2.2% |
| 2022 | 80.0% | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 71.8% | -10.3% |
Zambia compared with similar countries
- Zambia's 71.8% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 78.2%, 92% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
- Zambia's 71.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 70.9%, 1.0× the median. (28 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 66.5% | 65.0% | 68.0% | 2 |
| 2000s | 69.2% | 69.2% | 69.2% | 1 |
| 2010s | 77.1% | 71.1% | 83.1% | 2 |
| 2020s | 78.4% | 71.8% | 81.8% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Zambia
More education data for Zambia
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 42,585 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 169,961 (2013)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.39 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 4.49 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 2.55 % change on previous year (2017)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.2106 units per person (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 4.49 million (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in Zambia?
- Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes in Zambia was 71.8% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes recorded in Zambia?
- The highest recorded value was 83.1% in 2010.
- What is the lowest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes recorded in Zambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 65.0% in 1990.
- How does Zambia rank for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes?
- Zambia ranks 69th out of 89 countries with data for 2024.
- Is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes rising or falling in Zambia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Zambia data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 9 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release