Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Pakistan
Pakistan: Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes was 72.7% in 2019. ▲ Rising
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Pakistan, 1981–2019
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2019, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Pakistan stood at 72.7%.
The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Pakistan peaked at 75.7% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 47.4%, in 1981.
That places Pakistan 51st out of 57 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Pakistan, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 47.4% | — |
| 1998 | 62.9% | +32.5% |
| 2005 | 69.2% | +10.0% |
| 2006 | 71.8% | +3.8% |
| 2007 | 70.1% | -2.3% |
| 2008 | 71.1% | +1.4% |
| 2009 | 72.3% | +1.7% |
| 2010 | 72.4% | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 72.5% | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 73.2% | +0.9% |
| 2013 | 72.8% | -0.6% |
| 2014 | 74.8% | +2.8% |
| 2017 | 75.7% | +1.1% |
| 2018 | 72.4% | -4.4% |
| 2019 | 72.7% | +0.5% |
Pakistan compared with similar countries
- Pakistan's 72.7% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 84.3%, 86% of the median. (16 countries reporting)
- Pakistan's 72.7% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 94.7%, 77% of the median. (11 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Pakistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | +32.5% | 47.4% | 62.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 47.4% | 47.4% | 47.4% | 1 |
| 1990s | 62.9% | 62.9% | 62.9% | 1 |
| 2000s | 70.9% | 69.2% | 72.3% | 5 |
| 2010s | 73.3% | 72.4% | 75.7% | 8 |
Countries ranked near Pakistan
More education data for Pakistan
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 2.04 million (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 440,233 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 5.05 million (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 4.90 million (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 19.70 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 25.38 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 3.1 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.101 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Pakistan?
- Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes in Pakistan was 72.7% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes recorded in Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 75.7% in 2017.
- What is the lowest adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes recorded in Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 47.4% in 1981.
- How does Pakistan rank for adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes?
- Pakistan ranks 51st out of 57 countries with data for 2019.
- Is adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes rising or falling in Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Adult literacy rate, population 15+ years, urban, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
February 2026 Data Release