Capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public in Germany

Germany: Capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public was 9.8% in 2022. ▬ Flat

Latest (2022)
9.8%
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
46th
of 124 countries
All-time high
9.8%
in 2022
All-time low
6.7%
in 2016
Years of data
15
1998–2022

Capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public in Germany, 1998–2022

02468101998201020221998: 9 %2008: 7.5 %2010: 9.5 %2011: 9 %2012: 7.5 %2013: 7.4 %2014: 7.1 %2015: 6.8 %2016: 6.7 %2017: 6.9 %2018: 7.5 %2019: 8.4 %2020: 9.5 %2021: 9.4 %2022: 9.8 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public in Germany stood at 9.8%. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.5% on the previous year and up 29.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public in Germany peaked at 9.8% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 6.7%, in 2016.

That places Germany 46th out of 124 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

Capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public institutions (%) in Germany, 1998 to 2022.
Year % Change
1998 9.0%
2008 7.5% -16.8%
2010 9.5% +26.9%
2011 9.0% -5.3%
2012 7.5% -16.3%
2013 7.4% -1.9%
2014 7.1% -4.6%
2015 6.8% -3.8%
2016 6.7% -1.5%
2017 6.9% +3.7%
2018 7.5% +8.3%
2019 8.4% +12.0%
2020 9.5% +12.6%
2021 9.4% -0.6%
2022 9.8% +3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 9.0% 9.0% 9.0% 1
2000s 7.5% 7.5% 7.5% 1
2010s 7.7% 6.7% 9.5% 10
2020s 9.6% 9.4% 9.8% 3

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 43 Iran, Islamic Republic of 10.1% compare
  2. 44 Israel 10.0% compare
  3. 45 Luxembourg 10.0% compare
  4. 47 United States of America 9.6% compare
  5. 48 Jordan 9.5% compare
  6. 49 Canada 9.4% compare

See the full ranking of 124 places →

More education data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public in Germany?
Capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public in Germany was 9.8% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 9.8% in 2022.
What is the lowest capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 6.7% in 2016.
How does Germany rank for capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public?
Germany ranks 46th out of 124 countries with data for 2022.
Is capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public institutions (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/capital-expenditure-as-a-percentage-of-total-expenditure-in-public-institutions-percent/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Capital expenditure as a percentage of total expenditure in public institutions (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
124 places, 1,684 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release