Literacy rate in China

China: Literacy rate was 96.7% in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
96.7%
World rank
39th
of 128 countries
All-time high
96.7%
in 2020
All-time low
47.5%
in 1950
Years of data
6
1950–2020

Literacy rate in China, 1950–2020

0204060801001950198520201950: 47.5 %1982: 65.5 %1990: 77.8 %2000: 90.9 %2010: 95.1 %2020: 96.7 %

Source: UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for literacy rate in China is 96.7%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 6 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, literacy rate in China peaked at 96.7% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 47.5%, in 1950.

China ranks 39th of 128 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 47.5% 47.5% 47.5% 1
1980s 65.5% 65.5% 65.5% 1
1990s 77.8% 77.8% 77.8% 1
2000s 90.9% 90.9% 90.9% 1
2010s 95.1% 95.1% 95.1% 1
2020s 96.7% 96.7% 96.7% 1

Countries ranked near China

  1. 36 Oman 97.3% compare
  2. 37 Turkey 97.3% compare
  3. 38 Venezuela 97.2% compare
  4. 40 Bolivia 96.7% compare
  5. 41 Macao 96.5% compare
  6. 42 Belgium 96.5% compare
  7. 42 France 96.5% compare
  8. 42 United States 96.5% compare

See the full ranking of 128 places →

More education data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is literacy rate in China?
Literacy rate in China was 96.7% in 2020, according to UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest literacy rate recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 96.7% in 2020.
What is the lowest literacy rate recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 47.5% in 1950.
How does China rank for literacy rate?
China ranks 39th out of 128 countries with data for 2020.
Is literacy rate rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Literacy rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 6 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Literacy rate
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO (1957) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
128 places, 1,272 data points, 1475–2024
Last refreshed

Share of adults who can read and write a simple statement about their everyday life.