Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population in Romania

Romania: Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population was 1 GPIA in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
1 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
23rd
of 132 countries
All-time high
1 GPIA
in 2006
All-time low
0.9434 GPIA
in 1992
Years of data
20
1992–2023

Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population in Romania, 1992–2023

00.20.40.60.811992200720231992: 0.943 GPIA2002: 0.961 GPIA2006: 1 GPIA2007: 0.982 GPIA2008: 0.984 GPIA2009: 0.986 GPIA2010: 0.988 GPIA2011: 0.989 GPIA2012: 0.99 GPIA2013: 0.991 GPIA2014: 0.99 GPIA2015: 0.99 GPIA2016: 0.992 GPIA2017: 0.993 GPIA2018: 1 GPIA2019: 0.995 GPIA2020: 0.994 GPIA2021: 0.995 GPIA2022: 0.996 GPIA2023: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

Romania recorded 1 GPIA for educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population in 2023. That is the highest value across all 20 years on record.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population in Romania peaked at 1 GPIA in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.9434 GPIA, in 1992.

That places Romania 23rd out of 132 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population 25+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Romania, 1992 to 2023.
Year GPIA Change
1992 0.9434 GPIA
2002 0.9608 GPIA +1.8%
2006 1 GPIA +4.1%
2007 0.9819 GPIA -1.8%
2008 0.9839 GPIA +0.2%
2009 0.9864 GPIA +0.3%
2010 0.9877 GPIA +0.1%
2011 0.989 GPIA +0.1%
2012 0.9901 GPIA +0.1%
2013 0.9906 GPIA +0.0%
2014 0.9902 GPIA -0.0%
2015 0.9904 GPIA +0.0%
2016 0.9915 GPIA +0.1%
2017 0.9928 GPIA +0.1%
2018 1 GPIA +0.7%
2019 0.9945 GPIA -0.5%
2020 0.9941 GPIA -0.0%
2021 0.9948 GPIA +0.1%
2022 0.996 GPIA +0.1%
2023 1 GPIA +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.9434 GPIA 0.9434 GPIA 0.9434 GPIA 1
2000s 0.9826 GPIA 0.9608 GPIA 1 GPIA 5
2010s 0.9917 GPIA 0.9877 GPIA 1 GPIA 10
2020s 0.9962 GPIA 0.9941 GPIA 1 GPIA 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 20 Moldova 1 GPIA compare
  2. 21 Poland 1 GPIA compare
  3. 22 Azerbaijan 1 GPIA compare
  4. 23 Albania 1 GPIA compare
  5. 23 Australia 1 GPIA compare
  6. 23 Austria 1 GPIA compare
  7. 23 Belgium 1 GPIA compare
  8. 23 Bulgaria 1 GPIA compare
  9. 23 Bermuda 1 GPIA compare
  10. 23 Canada 1 GPIA compare
  11. 23 Switzerland 1 GPIA compare
  12. 23 Czechia 1 GPIA compare
  13. 23 Germany 1 GPIA compare
  14. 23 Denmark 1 GPIA compare
  15. 23 Spain 1 GPIA compare
  16. 23 Finland 1 GPIA compare
  17. 23 France 1 GPIA compare
  18. 23 United Kingdom 1 GPIA compare
  19. 23 Greece 1 GPIA compare
  20. 23 Croatia 1 GPIA compare
  21. 23 Hungary 1 GPIA compare
  22. 23 Ireland 1 GPIA compare
  23. 23 Iceland 1 GPIA compare
  24. 23 Israel 1 GPIA compare
  25. 23 Italy 1 GPIA compare
  26. 23 Lithuania 1 GPIA compare
  27. 23 Luxembourg 1 GPIA compare
  28. 23 Latvia 1 GPIA compare
  29. 23 Malta 1 GPIA compare
  30. 23 Netherlands 1 GPIA compare
  31. 23 Norway 1 GPIA compare
  32. 23 Portugal 1 GPIA compare
  33. 23 Slovakia 1 GPIA compare
  34. 23 Slovenia 1 GPIA compare
  35. 23 Sweden 1 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 133 places →

More education data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population in Romania?
Educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population in Romania was 1 GPIA in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1 GPIA in 2006.
What is the lowest educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9434 GPIA in 1992.
How does Romania rank for educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population?
Romania ranks 23rd out of 132 countries with data for 2023.
Is educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population 25+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/educational-attainment-at-least-some-primary-isced-1-population-25-years-adjusted-gender/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population 25+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
133 places, 1,730 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release