Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population in Türkiye

Türkiye: Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population was 91.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
91.2%
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
96th
of 136 countries
All-time high
95.9%
in 2019
All-time low
41.0%
in 1975
Years of data
21
1975–2023

Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population in Türkiye, 1975–2023

0204060801001975199920231975: 41 %1980: 47.6 %1985: 60 %2004: 84.7 %2005: 85.6 %2006: 85.6 %2007: 86.4 %2008: 87.8 %2009: 88.7 %2010: 91 %2011: 92.8 %2012: 93.7 %2013: 94.1 %2014: 94.3 %2015: 94.5 %2016: 94.9 %2017: 95.2 %2019: 95.9 %2021: 90.4 %2022: 90.5 %2023: 91.2 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population in Türkiye stood at 91.2%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.7% on the previous year and down 3.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population in Türkiye peaked at 95.9% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 41.0%, in 1975.

Türkiye ranks 96th of 136 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population 25+ years, both sexes (%) in Türkiye, 1975 to 2023.
Year % Change
1975 41.0%
1980 47.6% +16.2%
1985 60.0% +26.0%
2004 84.7% +41.2%
2005 85.6% +1.0%
2006 85.6% +0.1%
2007 86.4% +0.8%
2008 87.8% +1.6%
2009 88.7% +1.1%
2010 91.0% +2.6%
2011 92.8% +1.9%
2012 93.7% +1.1%
2013 94.1% +0.4%
2014 94.3% +0.2%
2015 94.5% +0.2%
2016 94.9% +0.3%
2017 95.2% +0.4%
2019 95.9% +0.8%
2021 90.4% -5.7%
2022 90.5% +0.1%
2023 91.2% +0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 41.0% 41.0% 41.0% 1
1980s 53.8% 47.6% 60.0% 2
2000s 86.5% 84.7% 88.7% 6
2010s 94.1% 91.0% 95.9% 9
2020s 90.7% 90.4% 91.2% 3

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 93 Belize 93.6% compare
  2. 94 Lesotho 92.2% compare
  3. 95 Eswatini 91.9% compare
  4. 97 Zambia 90.7% compare
  5. 98 Botswana 89.9% compare
  6. 99 Myanmar 89.0% compare

See the full ranking of 137 places →

More education data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population in Türkiye?
Educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population in Türkiye was 91.2% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 95.9% in 2019.
What is the lowest educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 41.0% in 1975.
How does Türkiye rank for educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population?
Türkiye ranks 96th out of 136 countries with data for 2023.
Is educational attainment: at least some primary (isced 1), population rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population 25+ years, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/educational-attainment-at-least-some-primary-isced-1-population-25-years-both-sexes/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Educational attainment: at least some primary (ISCED 1), population 25+ years, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
137 places, 1,785 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release