Educational attainment rate, completed lower … lower urban both in Spain

Spain: Educational attainment rate, completed lower … lower urban both was 85.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
85.1%
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
46th
of 97 countries
All-time high
99.7%
in 1981
All-time low
62.3%
in 2004
Years of data
22
1970–2023

Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain, 1970–2023

0204060801001970199620231970: 99.4 %1981: 99.7 %2004: 62.3 %2005: 65.9 %2006: 67.1 %2007: 67.8 %2008: 68.4 %2009: 69.1 %2010: 69.9 %2011: 70.9 %2012: 71.8 %2013: 75.2 %2014: 75.7 %2015: 76.8 %2016: 77.6 %2017: 80.5 %2018: 79.5 %2019: 82.2 %2020: 82.1 %2021: 84.4 %2022: 84.7 %2023: 85.1 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

Spain recorded 85.1% for educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in 2023.

The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 13.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain peaked at 99.7% in 1981 and was at its lowest, 62.3%, in 2004.

Spain ranks 46th of 97 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Educational attainment rate, completed lower … lower urban both in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or higher, population 25+ years, urban, both sexes (%) in Spain, 1970 to 2023.
Year % Change
1970 99.4% —
1981 99.7% +0.4%
2004 62.3% -37.6%
2005 65.9% +5.8%
2006 67.1% +1.9%
2007 67.8% +1.1%
2008 68.4% +0.8%
2009 69.1% +1.0%
2010 69.9% +1.1%
2011 70.9% +1.4%
2012 71.8% +1.3%
2013 75.2% +4.6%
2014 75.7% +0.7%
2015 76.8% +1.5%
2016 77.6% +1.1%
2017 80.5% +3.7%
2018 79.5% -1.2%
2019 82.2% +3.4%
2020 82.1% -0.1%
2021 84.4% +2.7%
2022 84.7% +0.4%
2023 85.1% +0.5%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 85.1% is below the median for high income countries, which is 94.0%, 91% of the median. (39 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 85.1% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 96.8%, 88% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Educational attainment rate, completed lower … lower urban both in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2004 -37.6% 99.7% 62.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 99.4% 99.4% 99.4% 1
1980s 99.7% 99.7% 99.7% 1
2000s 66.8% 62.3% 69.1% 6
2010s 76.0% 69.9% 82.2% 10
2020s 84.1% 82.1% 85.1% 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 43 Belgium 88.3% compare
  2. 44 Cyprus 87.9% compare
  3. 45 Namibia 86.3% compare
  4. 47 Italy 84.8% compare
  5. 48 Kenya 84.6% compare
  6. 49 Malaysia 84.1% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain?
Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain was 85.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 99.7% in 1981.
What is the lowest educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 62.3% in 2004.
How does Spain rank for educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or?
Spain ranks 46th out of 97 countries with data for 2023.
Is educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or higher, population 25+ years, urban, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/educational-attainment-rate-completed-lower-secondary-education-or-higher-population-25-6/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or higher, population 25+ years, urban, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
97 places, 1,338 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release