Educational attainment rate, completed lower … lower rural both in Spain

Spain: Educational attainment rate, completed lower … lower rural both was 79.1% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
79.1%
Change on year
up 0.2%
World rank
42nd
of 94 countries
All-time high
79.1%
in 2023
All-time low
2.7%
in 1970
Years of data
22
1970–2023

Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain, 1970–2023

0204060801970199620231970: 2.7 %1981: 7.8 %2004: 50.3 %2005: 51.6 %2006: 53.1 %2007: 54.5 %2008: 56.3 %2009: 57.7 %2010: 59.3 %2011: 62 %2012: 63.6 %2013: 64.6 %2014: 67.2 %2015: 67.1 %2016: 68.8 %2017: 71.1 %2018: 70.8 %2019: 73.5 %2020: 75.4 %2021: 76.5 %2022: 78.9 %2023: 79.1 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain is 79.1%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 22 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 22.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain peaked at 79.1% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2.7%, in 1970.

That places Spain 42nd out of 94 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Educational attainment rate, completed lower … lower rural both in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or higher, population 25+ years, rural, both sexes (%) in Spain, 1970 to 2023.
Year % Change
1970 2.7% —
1981 7.8% +191.1%
2004 50.3% +541.4%
2005 51.6% +2.5%
2006 53.1% +3.1%
2007 54.5% +2.5%
2008 56.3% +3.4%
2009 57.7% +2.5%
2010 59.3% +2.7%
2011 62.0% +4.6%
2012 63.6% +2.6%
2013 64.6% +1.5%
2014 67.2% +4.1%
2015 67.1% -0.1%
2016 68.8% +2.4%
2017 71.1% +3.4%
2018 70.8% -0.4%
2019 73.5% +3.8%
2020 75.4% +2.5%
2021 76.5% +1.5%
2022 78.9% +3.2%
2023 79.1% +0.2%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 79.1% is below the median for high income countries, which is 91.0%, 87% of the median. (39 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 79.1% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 93.6%, 84% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Educational attainment rate, completed lower … lower rural both in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2004 +541.4% 7.8% 50.3%
1981 +191.1% 2.7% 7.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.7% 2.7% 2.7% 1
1980s 7.8% 7.8% 7.8% 1
2000s 53.9% 50.3% 57.7% 6
2010s 66.8% 59.3% 73.5% 10
2020s 77.5% 75.4% 79.1% 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 39 Mongolia 81.4% compare
  2. 40 Jordan 80.9% compare
  3. 41 South Korea 80.4% compare
  4. 43 Serbia 77.9% compare
  5. 44 Cyprus 77.5% compare
  6. 45 South Africa 75.0% compare

See the full ranking of 94 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain?
Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain was 79.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 79.1% in 2023.
What is the lowest educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 2.7% in 1970.
How does Spain rank for educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or?
Spain ranks 42nd out of 94 countries with data for 2023.
Is educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or higher, population 25+ years, rural, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/educational-attainment-rate-completed-lower-secondary-education-or-higher-population-25-8/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Educational attainment rate, completed lower secondary education or higher, population 25+ years, rural, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
94 places, 1,295 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release