Educational attainment rate, completed primary … primary urban female in Spain

Spain: Educational attainment rate, completed primary … primary urban female was 94.0% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
94.0%
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
55th
of 105 countries
All-time high
100.0%
in 1992
All-time low
85.2%
in 2005
Years of data
30
1970–2023

Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Spain, 1970–2023

0204060801001970199620231970: 99.4 %1981: 99.8 %1992: 100 %1993: 100 %1994: 100 %1995: 100 %1996: 100 %1997: 100 %1998: 100 %1999: 100 %2000: 100 %2004: 85.9 %2005: 85.2 %2006: 85.9 %2007: 86.2 %2008: 86.6 %2009: 86.6 %2010: 87.2 %2011: 87.4 %2012: 87.9 %2014: 89.4 %2015: 89.8 %2016: 90.4 %2017: 91.6 %2018: 91.3 %2019: 92.3 %2020: 92.5 %2021: 93.4 %2022: 93.5 %2023: 94 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Spain stood at 94.0%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 6.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Spain peaked at 100.0% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 85.2%, in 2005.

Spain ranks 55th of 105 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 30 years of available data.

Educational attainment rate, completed primary … primary urban female in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher, population 25+ years, urban, female (%) in Spain, 1970 to 2023.
Year % Change
1970 99.4% —
1981 99.8% +0.4%
1992 100.0% +0.2%
1993 100.0% +0.0%
1994 100.0% +0.0%
1995 100.0% +0.0%
1996 100.0% +0.0%
1997 100.0% +0.0%
1998 100.0% +0.0%
1999 100.0% +0.0%
2000 100.0% +0.0%
2004 85.9% -14.1%
2005 85.2% -0.8%
2006 85.9% +0.8%
2007 86.2% +0.4%
2008 86.6% +0.5%
2009 86.6% -0.1%
2010 87.2% +0.8%
2011 87.4% +0.1%
2012 87.9% +0.6%
2014 89.4% +1.7%
2015 89.8% +0.4%
2016 90.4% +0.7%
2017 91.6% +1.3%
2018 91.3% -0.3%
2019 92.3% +1.0%
2020 92.5% +0.3%
2021 93.4% +0.9%
2022 93.5% +0.2%
2023 94.0% +0.5%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 94.0% is below the median for high income countries, which is 99.5%, 94% of the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 94.0% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 99.6%, 94% of the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 99.4% 99.4% 99.4% 1
1980s 99.8% 99.8% 99.8% 1
1990s 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 8
2000s 88.0% 85.2% 100.0% 7
2010s 89.7% 87.2% 92.3% 9
2020s 93.3% 92.5% 94.0% 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 52 Palestine 94.4% compare
  2. 53 Israel 94.4% compare
  3. 54 Uruguay 94.2% compare
  4. 56 Bosnia and Herzegovina 93.5% compare
  5. 57 South Africa 93.2% compare
  6. 58 Panama 93.1% compare

See the full ranking of 105 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Spain?
Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Spain was 94.0% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 100.0% in 1992.
What is the lowest educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 85.2% in 2005.
How does Spain rank for educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher?
Spain ranks 55th out of 105 countries with data for 2023.
Is educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher, population 25+ years, urban, female (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/educational-attainment-rate-completed-primary-education-or-higher-population-25-years-7/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Educational attainment rate, completed primary education or higher, population 25+ years, urban, female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
105 places, 1,715 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release