Educational attainment rate, completed … short-cycle tertiary gender in Spain

Spain: Educational attainment rate, completed … short-cycle tertiary gender was 1.04 GPIA in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.04 GPIA
Change on year
down 2.4%
World rank
76th
of 127 countries
All-time high
1.07 GPIA
in 2023
All-time low
0.4166 GPIA
in 1970
Years of data
37
1970–2024

Educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education in Spain, 1970–2024

00.250.50.7511970199720241970: 0.417 GPIA1981: 0.605 GPIA1986: 0.697 GPIA1991: 0.744 GPIA1992: 0.736 GPIA1993: 0.754 GPIA1994: 0.762 GPIA1995: 0.787 GPIA1996: 0.806 GPIA1997: 0.813 GPIA1998: 0.828 GPIA1999: 0.831 GPIA2000: 0.844 GPIA2001: 0.859 GPIA2002: 0.883 GPIA2003: 0.888 GPIA2004: 0.902 GPIA2005: 0.907 GPIA2006: 0.917 GPIA2007: 0.925 GPIA2008: 0.929 GPIA2009: 0.956 GPIA2010: 0.961 GPIA2011: 0.962 GPIA2012: 0.974 GPIA2013: 0.98 GPIA2014: 0.992 GPIA2015: 1 GPIA2016: 1 GPIA2017: 1 GPIA2018: 1 GPIA2019: 1 GPIA2020: 1 GPIA2021: 1 GPIA2022: 1.1 GPIA2023: 1.1 GPIA2024: 1 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education in Spain is 1.04 GPIA, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.4% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education in Spain peaked at 1.07 GPIA in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.4166 GPIA, in 1970.

Spain ranks 76th of 127 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Educational attainment rate, completed … short-cycle tertiary gender in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education or higher, population 25+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Spain, 1970 to 2024.
Year GPIA Change
1970 0.4166 GPIA —
1981 0.605 GPIA +45.2%
1986 0.6973 GPIA +15.3%
1991 0.7438 GPIA +6.7%
1992 0.7361 GPIA -1.0%
1993 0.7538 GPIA +2.4%
1994 0.7619 GPIA +1.1%
1995 0.7872 GPIA +3.3%
1996 0.8061 GPIA +2.4%
1997 0.8133 GPIA +0.9%
1998 0.8284 GPIA +1.9%
1999 0.8307 GPIA +0.3%
2000 0.8443 GPIA +1.6%
2001 0.8586 GPIA +1.7%
2002 0.8834 GPIA +2.9%
2003 0.888 GPIA +0.5%
2004 0.9019 GPIA +1.6%
2005 0.9072 GPIA +0.6%
2006 0.9175 GPIA +1.1%
2007 0.9248 GPIA +0.8%
2008 0.9291 GPIA +0.5%
2009 0.9561 GPIA +2.9%
2010 0.9607 GPIA +0.5%
2011 0.9621 GPIA +0.1%
2012 0.9736 GPIA +1.2%
2013 0.9805 GPIA +0.7%
2014 0.9917 GPIA +1.1%
2015 1.02 GPIA +2.8%
2016 1.03 GPIA +1.2%
2017 1.03 GPIA -0.0%
2018 1.02 GPIA -0.9%
2019 1.03 GPIA +1.1%
2020 1.03 GPIA +0.2%
2021 1.04 GPIA +0.7%
2022 1.05 GPIA +1.0%
2023 1.07 GPIA +1.8%
2024 1.04 GPIA -2.4%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 1.04 GPIA is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.14 GPIA, 91% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 1.04 GPIA is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.11 GPIA, 94% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Educational attainment rate, completed … short-cycle tertiary gender in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1981 +45.2% 0.4166 GPIA 0.605 GPIA

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.4166 GPIA 0.4166 GPIA 0.4166 GPIA 1
1980s 0.6512 GPIA 0.605 GPIA 0.6973 GPIA 2
1990s 0.7846 GPIA 0.7361 GPIA 0.8307 GPIA 9
2000s 0.9011 GPIA 0.8443 GPIA 0.9561 GPIA 10
2010s 1 GPIA 0.9607 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 10
2020s 1.05 GPIA 1.03 GPIA 1.07 GPIA 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 73 El Salvador 1.06 GPIA compare
  2. 74 Zimbabwe 1.06 GPIA compare
  3. 75 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.05 GPIA compare
  4. 77 Bolivia 1.04 GPIA compare
  5. 78 Malaysia 1.02 GPIA compare
  6. 79 Andorra 1.01 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 127 places →

More education data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education in Spain?
Educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education in Spain was 1.04 GPIA in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1.07 GPIA in 2023.
What is the lowest educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4166 GPIA in 1970.
How does Spain rank for educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education?
Spain ranks 76th out of 127 countries with data for 2024.
Is educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education or higher, population 25+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/educational-attainment-rate-completed-short-cycle-tertiary-education-or-higher-population-4/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Educational attainment rate, completed short-cycle tertiary education or higher, population 25+ years, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
127 places, 2,028 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release