Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) (pre-primary) in Russia

Russia: Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) (pre-primary) was 6.50 million in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
6.50 million
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
5th
of 214 countries
All-time high
7.13 million
in 1990
All-time low
3.43 million
in 2003
Years of data
26
1981–2019

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Russia, 1981–2019

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M1981200020191981: 5.7M1986: 6.5M1989: 7.1M1990: 7.1M1991: 7.0M1992: 6.9M1993: 6.8M1994: 5.7M1995: 5.6M2000: 3.5M2003: 3.4M2004: 3.5M2005: 3.5M2006: 3.6M2007: 3.8M2008: 4.1M2009: 4.3M2011: 4.5M2012: 4.7M2013: 5.0M2014: 5.4M2015: 5.8M2016: 6.1M2017: 6.3M2018: 6.4M2019: 6.5M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Russia is 6.50 million, measured in 2019.

That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and up 52.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Russia peaked at 7.13 million in 1990 and was at its lowest, 3.43 million, in 2003.

That places Russia 5th out of 214 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) (pre-primary) in Russia, year by year

Annual values for Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) in Russia, 1981 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1981 5.70 million —
1986 6.49 million +13.8%
1989 7.08 million +9.2%
1990 7.13 million +0.7%
1991 7.04 million -1.3%
1992 6.88 million -2.3%
1993 6.76 million -1.7%
1994 5.70 million -15.8%
1995 5.58 million -2.0%
2000 3.47 million -37.8%
2003 3.43 million -1.1%
2004 3.52 million +2.5%
2005 3.51 million -0.2%
2006 3.60 million +2.4%
2007 3.77 million +4.7%
2008 4.11 million +9.0%
2009 4.27 million +3.9%
2011 4.49 million +5.3%
2012 4.73 million +5.2%
2013 5.03 million +6.4%
2014 5.40 million +7.3%
2015 5.78 million +7.0%
2016 6.10 million +5.5%
2017 6.25 million +2.6%
2018 6.39 million +2.1%
2019 6.50 million +1.7%

Russia compared with similar countries

  • Russia's 6.50 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 96,852, 67.1× the median. (78 countries reporting)
  • Russia's 6.50 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 181,903, 35.7× the median. (53 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) (pre-primary) in Russia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2000 -37.8% 5.58 million 3.47 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 6.42 million 5.70 million 7.08 million 3
1990s 6.52 million 5.58 million 7.13 million 6
2000s 3.71 million 3.43 million 4.27 million 8
2010s 5.63 million 4.49 million 6.50 million 9

Countries ranked near Russia

  1. 2 India 37.89 million compare
  2. 3 Pakistan 9.95 million compare
  3. 4 United States 8.48 million compare
  4. 6 Brazil 5.30 million compare
  5. 7 Indonesia 5.19 million compare
  6. 8 Ethiopia 4.48 million compare

See the full ranking of 435 places →

More education data for Russia

All data for Russia →

Frequently asked questions

What is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Russia?
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Russia was 6.50 million in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes recorded in Russia?
The highest recorded value was 7.13 million in 1990.
What is the lowest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes recorded in Russia?
The lowest recorded value was 3.43 million in 2003.
How does Russia rank for enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes?
Russia ranks 5th out of 214 countries with data for 2019.
Is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Russia?
Over the last ten years it is up 52.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Russia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes in Russia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-pre-primary-education-both-sexes-number-2/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
435 places, 18,608 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release