Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Middle income
Middle income: Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled was 174.60 million number in 2019. ◆ Volatile
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Middle income, 1970–2019
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in number.
Analysis
In 2019, enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Middle income stood at 174.60 million number. That is the highest value across all 50 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 55.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Middle income peaked at 174.60 million number in 2019 and was at its lowest, 21.80 million number, in 1970.
Middle income ranks 4th of 43 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Middle income, year by year
| Year | number | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 21.80 million number | — |
| 1971 | 21.90 million number | +0.5% |
| 1972 | 22.14 million number | +1.1% |
| 1973 | 22.41 million number | +1.2% |
| 1974 | 22.83 million number | +1.9% |
| 1975 | 24.14 million number | +5.8% |
| 1976 | 28.83 million number | +19.4% |
| 1977 | 37.96 million number | +31.7% |
| 1978 | 34.58 million number | -8.9% |
| 1979 | 34.96 million number | +1.1% |
| 1980 | 37.54 million number | +7.4% |
| 1981 | 41.09 million number | +9.4% |
| 1982 | 41.76 million number | +1.6% |
| 1983 | 43.73 million number | +4.7% |
| 1984 | 45.72 million number | +4.5% |
| 1985 | 48.75 million number | +6.6% |
| 1986 | 52.75 million number | +8.2% |
| 1987 | 57.61 million number | +9.2% |
| 1988 | 61.29 million number | +6.4% |
| 1989 | 62.87 million number | +2.6% |
| 1990 | 64.12 million number | +2.0% |
| 1991 | 65.45 million number | +2.1% |
| 1992 | 68.24 million number | +4.3% |
| 1993 | 70.44 million number | +3.2% |
| 1994 | 71.56 million number | +1.6% |
| 1995 | 72.77 million number | +1.7% |
| 1996 | 73.53 million number | +1.0% |
| 1997 | 72.81 million number | -1.0% |
| 1998 | 75.06 million number | +3.1% |
| 1999 | 73.82 million number | -1.7% |
| 2000 | 76.47 million number | +3.6% |
| 2001 | 77.61 million number | +1.5% |
| 2002 | 77.31 million number | -0.4% |
| 2003 | 80.57 million number | +4.2% |
| 2004 | 86.02 million number | +6.8% |
| 2005 | 90.46 million number | +5.2% |
| 2006 | 97.51 million number | +7.8% |
| 2007 | 101.71 million number | +4.3% |
| 2008 | 107.28 million number | +5.5% |
| 2009 | 112.68 million number | +5.0% |
| 2010 | 118.42 million number | +5.1% |
| 2011 | 127.23 million number | +7.4% |
| 2012 | 137.39 million number | +8.0% |
| 2013 | 145.91 million number | +6.2% |
| 2014 | 147.46 million number | +1.1% |
| 2015 | 153.11 million number | +3.8% |
| 2016 | 163.11 million number | +6.5% |
| 2017 | 169.31 million number | +3.8% |
| 2018 | 172.19 million number | +1.7% |
| 2019 | 174.60 million number | +1.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 27.15 million number | 21.80 million number | 37.96 million number | 10 |
| 1980s | 49.31 million number | 37.54 million number | 62.87 million number | 10 |
| 1990s | 70.78 million number | 64.12 million number | 75.06 million number | 10 |
| 2000s | 90.76 million number | 76.47 million number | 112.68 million number | 10 |
| 2010s | 150.87 million number | 118.42 million number | 174.60 million number | 10 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
More education data for Middle income
- Primary education, teachers, gaps filled 25.11 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 589.09 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.71 % change on previous year (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 510.99 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0986 units per person (2024)
- Population ages 0-14 24.4% (2025)
- Population ages 15-64 66.5% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Middle income?
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled in Middle income was 174.60 million number in 2019, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 174.60 million number in 2019.
- What is the lowest enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 21.80 million number in 1970.
- How does Middle income rank for enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled?
- Middle income ranks 4th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
- Is enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 55.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 50 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) with 579 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Enrolment in pre-primary education, both sexes (number) with 579 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.