How does Turkey rank for enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of gdp?

Turkey ranks 119th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.

Is enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Turkey?

Over the last ten years it is up 57.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of GDP in Turkey

Name: Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of GDP in Turkey
Creator: Statizoid (derived)
License: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page

Turkey: Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of GDP was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)

0 units per US$ of GDP

Change on year

down 11.2%

World rank

119th

of 192 countries

All-time high

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 2020

All-time low

0 units per US$ of GDP

in 1979

Years of data

1971–2023

Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of GDP in Turkey, 1971–2023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 0 units per US$ of GDP for enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of gdp in 2023.

The figure is down 11.2% on the previous year and up 57.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of gdp in Turkey peaked at 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 1979.

Turkey ranks 119th of 192 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of GDP in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of GDP in Turkey, 1971 to 2023.
Year	units per US$ of GDP	Change
1971	0 units per US$ of GDP	—
1972	0 units per US$ of GDP	-1.3%
1973	0 units per US$ of GDP	-14.2%
1974	0 units per US$ of GDP	-26.2%
1975	0 units per US$ of GDP	-33.0%
1978	0 units per US$ of GDP	-33.0%
1979	0 units per US$ of GDP	-18.7%
1981	0 units per US$ of GDP	+12.7%
1982	0 units per US$ of GDP	+28.9%
1983	0 units per US$ of GDP	+8.9%
1984	0 units per US$ of GDP	+7.2%
1985	0 units per US$ of GDP	+1044.3%
1986	0 units per US$ of GDP	+28.3%
1987	0 units per US$ of GDP	-22.1%
1988	0 units per US$ of GDP	-5.1%
1989	0 units per US$ of GDP	-12.3%
1990	0 units per US$ of GDP	-24.5%
1991	0 units per US$ of GDP	+5.9%
1992	0 units per US$ of GDP	+5.4%
1993	0 units per US$ of GDP	-10.0%
1994	0 units per US$ of GDP	+46.8%
1995	0 units per US$ of GDP	-43.2%
1997	0 units per US$ of GDP	+6.1%
1998	0 units per US$ of GDP	-0.3%
1999	0 units per US$ of GDP	+52.7%
2000	0 units per US$ of GDP	-10.3%
2001	0 units per US$ of GDP	+39.7%
2002	0 units per US$ of GDP	-6.1%
2003	0 units per US$ of GDP	-15.6%
2004	0 units per US$ of GDP	-14.2%
2005	0 units per US$ of GDP	-2.0%
2006	0 units per US$ of GDP	+14.6%
2007	0 units per US$ of GDP	-4.7%
2008	0 units per US$ of GDP	-3.2%
2009	0 units per US$ of GDP	+36.3%
2010	0 units per US$ of GDP	+1.4%
2011	0 units per US$ of GDP	+5.2%
2012	0 units per US$ of GDP	-0.2%
2013	0 units per US$ of GDP	-14.8%
2014	0 units per US$ of GDP	+0.8%
2015	0 units per US$ of GDP	+19.1%
2016	0 units per US$ of GDP	+3.7%
2017	0 units per US$ of GDP	+10.3%
2018	0 units per US$ of GDP	+23.7%
2019	0 units per US$ of GDP	+5.8%
2020	0 units per US$ of GDP	+9.8%
2021	0 units per US$ of GDP	-34.2%
2022	0 units per US$ of GDP	+36.8%
2023	0 units per US$ of GDP	-11.2%

Turkey compared with similar countries

Turkey's 0 units per US$ of GDP is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0 units per US$ of GDP, 62% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Turkey's 0 units per US$ of GDP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0 units per US$ of GDP, 1.6× the median. (51 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of GDP in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

Year	Change	From	To
1985	+1044.3%	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1970s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	7
1980s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	9
1990s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	9
2000s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
2010s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	10
2020s	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	0 units per US$ of GDP	4

Countries ranked near Turkey

116 Djibouti 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
117 North Macedonia 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
118 Mauritius 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
120 Latvia 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
121 Chile 0 units per US$ of GDP compare
122 Poland 0 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More education data for Turkey

Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 788,294 (2023)
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 184,302 (2023)
Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 1.05 million (2023)
Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 980,973 (2023)
Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 12.31 million (2023)
Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 5.54 million (2023)
Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.87 % change on previous year (2023)
Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0649 units per person (2023)

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of gdp in Turkey?: Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of gdp in Turkey was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of gdp recorded in Turkey?: The highest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2020.
What is the lowest enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of gdp recorded in Turkey?: The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 1979.
How does Turkey rank for enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of gdp?: Turkey ranks 119th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Turkey?: Over the last ten years it is up 57.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?: The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of GDP in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-pre-primary-education-male-number-per-unit-of-gdp/turkiye/

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How this figure is calculated

Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Enrolment in pre-primary education, male UNESCO Institute for Statistics
GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator: Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), per unit of GDP
Unit: units per US$ of GDP
Source: Statizoid (derived)
Licence: Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage: 192 places, 5,746 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed: 04 September 2026

Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.