Enrolment in primary education, both sexes in Germany

Germany: Enrolment in primary education, both sexes was 3.31 million in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3.31 million
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
48th
of 218 countries
All-time high
3.87 million
in 1998
All-time low
2.86 million
in 2014
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Enrolment in primary education, both sexes in Germany, 1991–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M1991200720241991: 3.4M1992: 3.4M1993: 3.6M1994: 3.6M1995: 3.7M1996: 3.8M1997: 3.9M1998: 3.9M1999: 3.8M2000: 3.7M2001: 3.5M2002: 3.4M2003: 3.3M2004: 3.3M2005: 3.3M2006: 3.3M2007: 3.3M2008: 3.2M2009: 3.2M2010: 3.1M2011: 3.0M2012: 2.9M2013: 2.9M2014: 2.9M2015: 2.9M2016: 2.9M2017: 3.0M2018: 3.0M2019: 3.0M2020: 3.0M2021: 3.0M2022: 3.1M2023: 3.2M2024: 3.3M

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Germany recorded 3.31 million for enrolment in primary education, both sexes in 2024.

The figure is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 15.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, enrolment in primary education, both sexes in Germany peaked at 3.87 million in 1998 and was at its lowest, 2.86 million, in 2014.

Germany ranks 48th of 218 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Enrolment in primary education, both sexes in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number) in Germany, 1991 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1991 3.43 million
1992 3.44 million +0.2%
1993 3.58 million +4.2%
1994 3.64 million +1.6%
1995 3.73 million +2.4%
1996 3.80 million +2.1%
1997 3.86 million +1.4%
1998 3.87 million +0.2%
1999 3.77 million -2.5%
2000 3.66 million -3.0%
2001 3.52 million -3.7%
2002 3.37 million -4.1%
2003 3.30 million -2.1%
2004 3.31 million +0.0%
2005 3.31 million +0.0%
2006 3.33 million +0.7%
2007 3.31 million -0.5%
2008 3.24 million -2.3%
2009 3.15 million -2.6%
2010 3.07 million -2.6%
2011 2.99 million -2.5%
2012 2.94 million -1.8%
2013 2.89 million -1.6%
2014 2.86 million -1.0%
2015 2.88 million +0.6%
2016 2.90 million +0.5%
2017 2.95 million +2.1%
2018 2.99 million +1.1%
2019 3.00 million +0.3%
2020 3.01 million +0.6%
2021 3.04 million +0.8%
2022 3.08 million +1.3%
2023 3.21 million +4.4%
2024 3.31 million +2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.68 million 3.43 million 3.87 million 9
2000s 3.35 million 3.15 million 3.66 million 10
2010s 2.95 million 2.86 million 3.07 million 10
2020s 3.13 million 3.01 million 3.31 million 5

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 45 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 3.54 million compare
  2. 46 Saudi Arabia 3.45 million compare
  3. 47 Uzbekistan 3.41 million compare
  4. 49 Burkina Faso 3.07 million compare
  5. 50 Malaysia 3.06 million compare
  6. 51 Chad 3.05 million compare

See the full ranking of 439 places →

More education data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is enrolment in primary education, both sexes in Germany?
Enrolment in primary education, both sexes in Germany was 3.31 million in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest enrolment in primary education, both sexes recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 3.87 million in 1998.
What is the lowest enrolment in primary education, both sexes recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 2.86 million in 2014.
How does Germany rank for enrolment in primary education, both sexes?
Germany ranks 48th out of 218 countries with data for 2024.
Is enrolment in primary education, both sexes rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Enrolment in primary education, both sexes in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-primary-education-both-sexes-number/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number)
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
439 places, 21,055 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release