Enrolment in tertiary education, all … both annual growth rate in Turkey

Turkey: Enrolment in tertiary education, all … both annual growth rate was -15.69 % change on previous year in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-15.69 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 8,040.1%
World rank
184th
of 189 countries
All-time high
42.48 % change on previous year
in 1975
All-time low
-17.59 % change on previous year
in 1980
Years of data
48
1972–2023

Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in Turkey, 1972–2023

-2002040197219972023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

Turkey recorded -15.69 % change on previous year for enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 8,040.1% on the previous year and down 209.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in Turkey peaked at 42.48 % change on previous year in 1975 and was at its lowest, -17.59 % change on previous year, in 1980.

Turkey ranks 184th of 189 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Enrolment in tertiary education, all … both annual growth rate in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number), annual growth rate in Turkey, 1972 to 2023.
Year % change on previous year Change
1972 -0.0713 % change on previous year —
1973 1.42 % change on previous year -2087.4%
1974 7.68 % change on previous year +442.1%
1975 42.48 % change on previous year +453.3%
1976 23.9 % change on previous year -43.7%
1977 10.14 % change on previous year -57.6%
1978 -0.1252 % change on previous year -101.2%
1979 -5.64 % change on previous year +4402.8%
1980 -17.59 % change on previous year +212.1%
1981 -12.01 % change on previous year -31.7%
1982 3.36 % change on previous year -128.0%
1983 10.8 % change on previous year +221.8%
1984 18.85 % change on previous year +74.5%
1985 24.52 % change on previous year +30.0%
1986 12.65 % change on previous year -48.4%
1987 7.47 % change on previous year -41.0%
1988 5.81 % change on previous year -22.1%
1989 11.26 % change on previous year +93.7%
1990 15.28 % change on previous year +35.6%
1991 9.4 % change on previous year -38.5%
1992 8.12 % change on previous year -13.6%
1993 13.93 % change on previous year +71.6%
1994 23.75 % change on previous year +70.5%
1995 2.73 % change on previous year -88.5%
1998 -1.7 % change on previous year -162.3%
1999 3.91 % change on previous year -329.8%
2002 4.39 % change on previous year +12.3%
2003 14.34 % change on previous year +226.6%
2004 2.82 % change on previous year -80.3%
2005 6.78 % change on previous year +140.0%
2006 11.23 % change on previous year +65.7%
2007 4.73 % change on previous year -57.9%
2008 3.22 % change on previous year -31.9%
2009 15.46 % change on previous year +380.6%
2010 20.69 % change on previous year +33.8%
2011 8.15 % change on previous year -60.6%
2012 14.05 % change on previous year +72.4%
2013 14.29 % change on previous year +1.7%
2014 9.99 % change on previous year -30.1%
2015 10.79 % change on previous year +8.0%
2016 10.33 % change on previous year -4.2%
2017 7.62 % change on previous year -26.2%
2018 5.02 % change on previous year -34.1%
2019 2.84 % change on previous year -43.3%
2020 2.58 % change on previous year -9.2%
2021 3.82 % change on previous year +47.9%
2022 0.1976 % change on previous year -94.8%
2023 -15.69 % change on previous year -8040.1%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's -15.69 % change on previous year is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.92 % change on previous year. (53 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's -15.69 % change on previous year is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.11 % change on previous year. (52 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Enrolment in tertiary education, all … both annual growth rate in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 -8040.1% 0.1976 % change on previous year -15.69 % change on previous year
1979 -4402.8% -0.1252 % change on previous year -5.64 % change on previous year
1973 +2087.4% -0.0713 % change on previous year 1.42 % change on previous year

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 9.97 % change on previous year -5.64 % change on previous year 42.48 % change on previous year 8
1980s 6.51 % change on previous year -17.59 % change on previous year 24.52 % change on previous year 10
1990s 9.43 % change on previous year -1.7 % change on previous year 23.75 % change on previous year 8
2000s 7.87 % change on previous year 2.82 % change on previous year 15.46 % change on previous year 8
2010s 10.38 % change on previous year 2.84 % change on previous year 20.69 % change on previous year 10
2020s -2.27 % change on previous year -15.69 % change on previous year 3.82 % change on previous year 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 181 Uganda -11.08 % change on previous year compare
  2. 182 Bulgaria -11.58 % change on previous year compare
  3. 183 Democratic Republic of Congo -13.35 % change on previous year compare
  4. 185 Cuba -16.76 % change on previous year compare
  5. 186 Tanzania -19.88 % change on previous year compare
  6. 187 Tonga -23.7 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 410 places →

More education data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in Turkey?
Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in Turkey was -15.69 % change on previous year in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 42.48 % change on previous year in 1975.
What is the lowest enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was -17.59 % change on previous year in 1980.
How does Turkey rank for enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number)?
Turkey ranks 184th out of 189 countries with data for 2023.
Is enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 209.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-tertiary-education-all-programmes-both-sexes-number-annual-growth-rate/turkiye/

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<a href="https://education.statizoid.com/stat/enrolment-in-tertiary-education-all-programmes-both-sexes-number-annual-growth-rate/turkiye/">Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number) in Turkey</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
410 places, 17,230 data points, 1971–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, both sexes (number). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.