Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes … gaps filled male in Turkey
Turkey: Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes … gaps filled male was 3.44 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps in Turkey, 1971–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived).
Analysis
In 2023, enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps in Turkey stood at 3.44 million.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 17.6% on the previous year and up 27.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps in Turkey peaked at 4.21 million in 2021 and was at its lowest, 137,061, in 1972.
Turkey ranks 6th of 195 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes … gaps filled male in Turkey, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 137,759 | — |
| 1972 | 137,061 | -0.5% |
| 1973 | 138,834 | +1.3% |
| 1974 | 147,918 | +6.5% |
| 1975 | 217,560 | +47.1% |
| 1976 | 274,128 | +26.0% |
| 1977 | 293,407 | +7.0% |
| 1978 | 283,541 | -3.4% |
| 1979 | 260,832 | -8.0% |
| 1980 | 213,070 | -18.3% |
| 1981 | 200,655 | -5.8% |
| 1982 | 188,240 | -6.2% |
| 1983 | 196,715 | +4.5% |
| 1984 | 222,072 | +12.9% |
| 1985 | 285,869 | +28.7% |
| 1986 | 317,945 | +11.2% |
| 1987 | 336,171 | +5.7% |
| 1988 | 356,187 | +6.0% |
| 1989 | 394,681 | +10.8% |
| 1990 | 455,264 | +15.3% |
| 1991 | 497,434 | +9.3% |
| 1992 | 534,104 | +7.4% |
| 1993 | 603,535 | +13.0% |
| 1994 | 715,793 | +18.6% |
| 1995 | 724,528 | +1.2% |
| 1996 | 827,236 | +14.2% |
| 1997 | 929,945 | +12.4% |
| 1998 | 852,476 | -8.3% |
| 1999 | 884,144 | +3.7% |
| 2000 | 917,764 | +3.8% |
| 2001 | 951,383 | +3.7% |
| 2002 | 983,564 | +3.4% |
| 2003 | 1.11 million | +12.6% |
| 2004 | 1.16 million | +4.4% |
| 2005 | 1.22 million | +5.9% |
| 2006 | 1.35 million | +10.3% |
| 2007 | 1.41 million | +4.3% |
| 2008 | 1.44 million | +2.3% |
| 2009 | 1.65 million | +14.4% |
| 2010 | 1.96 million | +19.0% |
| 2011 | 2.09 million | +6.7% |
| 2012 | 2.38 million | +13.5% |
| 2013 | 2.71 million | +14.0% |
| 2014 | 2.96 million | +9.5% |
| 2015 | 3.28 million | +10.5% |
| 2016 | 3.62 million | +10.5% |
| 2017 | 3.89 million | +7.3% |
| 2018 | 4.05 million | +4.1% |
| 2019 | 4.08 million | +0.8% |
| 2020 | 4.13 million | +1.1% |
| 2021 | 4.21 million | +2.1% |
| 2022 | 4.17 million | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 3.44 million | -17.6% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 3.44 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 95,141, 36.1× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 3.44 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 128,518, 26.8× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 210,116 | 137,061 | 293,407 | 9 |
| 1980s | 271,160 | 188,240 | 394,681 | 10 |
| 1990s | 702,446 | 455,264 | 929,945 | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.22 million | 917,764 | 1.65 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.10 million | 1.96 million | 4.08 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.99 million | 3.44 million | 4.21 million | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More education data for Turkey
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 788,294 (2023)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 184,302 (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 1.05 million (2023)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 980,973 (2023)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 12.31 million (2023)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 5.54 million (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.87 % change on previous year (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2023)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0649 units per person (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps in Turkey?
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps in Turkey was 3.44 million in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 4.21 million in 2021.
- What is the lowest enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 137,061 in 1972.
- How does Turkey rank for enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps?
- Turkey ranks 6th out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
- Is enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 27.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 53 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number) with 661 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.
Computed from
- Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Enrolment in tertiary education, all programmes, male (number) with 661 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.