Expenditure on primary education in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: Expenditure on primary education was 44.6% in 2012. ▬ Flat

Latest (2012)
44.6%
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
33rd
of 149 countries
All-time high
53.7%
in 1993
All-time low
38.4%
in 1979
Years of data
25
1979–2012

Expenditure on primary education in Bangladesh, 1979–2012

02040601979199520121979: 38.4 % of government expenditure on education1980: 40.3 % of government expenditure on education1981: 43.5 % of government expenditure on education1982: 43.3 % of government expenditure on education1983: 49.5 % of government expenditure on education1984: 45 % of government expenditure on education1985: 48.3 % of government expenditure on education1986: 49.2 % of government expenditure on education1987: 40 % of government expenditure on education1990: 46.7 % of government expenditure on education1991: 49.2 % of government expenditure on education1992: 49.3 % of government expenditure on education1993: 53.7 % of government expenditure on education1997: 51.3 % of government expenditure on education1999: 44.5 % of government expenditure on education2000: 46.5 % of government expenditure on education2002: 45.1 % of government expenditure on education2003: 45.4 % of government expenditure on education2004: 40 % of government expenditure on education2006: 42 % of government expenditure on education2007: 46.3 % of government expenditure on education2008: 45.3 % of government expenditure on education2009: 44.7 % of government expenditure on education2011: 47.1 % of government expenditure on education2012: 44.6 % of government expenditure on education

Source: Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of government expenditure on education.

Analysis

The most recent figure for expenditure on primary education in Bangladesh is 44.6%, measured in 2012.

That represents a change of down 5.4% on the previous year and down 1.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, expenditure on primary education in Bangladesh peaked at 53.7% in 1993 and was at its lowest, 38.4%, in 1979.

Bangladesh ranks 33rd of 149 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Expenditure on primary education in Bangladesh, year by year

Annual values for Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education) in Bangladesh, 1979 to 2012.
Year % of government expenditure on education Change
1979 38.4%
1980 40.3% +4.8%
1981 43.5% +8.1%
1982 43.3% -0.5%
1983 49.5% +14.2%
1984 45.0% -9.1%
1985 48.3% +7.4%
1986 49.2% +1.8%
1987 40.0% -18.6%
1990 46.7% +16.7%
1991 49.2% +5.5%
1992 49.3% +0.2%
1993 53.7% +9.0%
1997 51.3% -4.5%
1999 44.5% -13.3%
2000 46.5% +4.6%
2002 45.1% -3.0%
2003 45.4% +0.7%
2004 40.0% -12.0%
2006 42.0% +4.9%
2007 46.3% +10.2%
2008 45.3% -2.1%
2009 44.7% -1.3%
2011 47.1% +5.4%
2012 44.6% -5.4%

Bangladesh compared with similar countries

  • Bangladesh's 44.6% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 43.7%, 1.0× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Bangladesh's 44.6% is above the median for South Asia, which is 34.2%, 1.3× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 38.4% 38.4% 38.4% 1
1980s 44.9% 40.0% 49.5% 8
1990s 49.1% 44.5% 53.7% 6
2000s 44.4% 40.0% 46.5% 8
2010s 45.9% 44.6% 47.1% 2

Countries ranked near Bangladesh

  1. 30 Serbia 45.3% compare
  2. 31 Mali 44.7% compare
  3. 32 Vanuatu 44.6% compare
  4. 34 Tonga 44.4% compare
  5. 35 Afghanistan 44.2% compare
  6. 36 Malawi 43.9% compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More education data for Bangladesh

All data for Bangladesh →

Frequently asked questions

What is expenditure on primary education in Bangladesh?
Expenditure on primary education in Bangladesh was 44.6% in 2012, according to Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest expenditure on primary education recorded in Bangladesh?
The highest recorded value was 53.7% in 1993.
What is the lowest expenditure on primary education recorded in Bangladesh?
The lowest recorded value was 38.4% in 1979.
How does Bangladesh rank for expenditure on primary education?
Bangladesh ranks 33rd out of 149 countries with data for 2012.
Is expenditure on primary education rising or falling in Bangladesh?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
The figures come from Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Expenditure on primary education in Bangladesh. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/expenditure-on-primary-education-percent-of-government-expenditure-on-education/bangladesh/

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About this data

Indicator
Expenditure on primary education (% of government expenditure on education)
Unit
% of government expenditure on education
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
173 places, 3,089 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Expenditure on primary education is expressed as a percentage of total general government expenditure on education. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.