Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Eritrea
Eritrea: Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling was 3.68 live births per woman in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
3.68 live births per woman
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
37th
of 236 countries
All-time high
6.65 live births per woman
in 1983
All-time low
3.68 live births per woman
in 2024
Years of data
75
1950–2024
Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Eritrea, 1950–2024
Source: Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per woman.
Analysis
Eritrea recorded 3.68 live births per woman for fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 75 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 13.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Eritrea peaked at 6.65 live births per woman in 1983 and was at its lowest, 3.68 live births per woman, in 2024.
That places Eritrea 37th out of 236 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 75 years of available data.
Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Eritrea, year by year
| Year | live births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 6.52 live births per woman | — |
| 1951 | 6.51 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1952 | 6.52 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1953 | 6.53 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1954 | 6.5 live births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1955 | 6.49 live births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1956 | 6.48 live births per woman | -0.2% |
| 1957 | 6.5 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1958 | 6.49 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1959 | 6.51 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1960 | 6.48 live births per woman | -0.4% |
| 1961 | 6.47 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1962 | 6.5 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1963 | 6.48 live births per woman | -0.2% |
| 1964 | 6.49 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1965 | 6.49 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1966 | 6.5 live births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 6.5 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1968 | 6.5 live births per woman | -0.0% |
| 1969 | 6.5 live births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 6.54 live births per woman | +0.6% |
| 1971 | 6.54 live births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 6.54 live births per woman | -0.0% |
| 1973 | 6.55 live births per woman | +0.2% |
| 1974 | 6.57 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1975 | 6.59 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1976 | 6.6 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 1977 | 6.61 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1978 | 6.61 live births per woman | -0.0% |
| 1979 | 6.62 live births per woman | +0.2% |
| 1980 | 6.61 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1981 | 6.62 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1982 | 6.63 live births per woman | +0.2% |
| 1983 | 6.65 live births per woman | +0.2% |
| 1984 | 6.62 live births per woman | -0.3% |
| 1985 | 6.59 live births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1986 | 6.55 live births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1987 | 6.52 live births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1988 | 6.47 live births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1989 | 6.41 live births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1990 | 6.34 live births per woman | -1.2% |
| 1991 | 6.24 live births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1992 | 6.16 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 1993 | 6.07 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 1994 | 6 live births per woman | -1.1% |
| 1995 | 5.94 live births per woman | -1.1% |
| 1996 | 5.84 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1997 | 5.74 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1998 | 5.63 live births per woman | -1.9% |
| 1999 | 5.52 live births per woman | -2.1% |
| 2000 | 5.4 live births per woman | -2.2% |
| 2001 | 5.31 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2002 | 5.23 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2003 | 5.14 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2004 | 5.04 live births per woman | -2.1% |
| 2005 | 4.93 live births per woman | -2.0% |
| 2006 | 4.88 live births per woman | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 4.81 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2008 | 4.74 live births per woman | -1.6% |
| 2009 | 4.66 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2010 | 4.57 live births per woman | -1.8% |
| 2011 | 4.49 live births per woman | -1.9% |
| 2012 | 4.41 live births per woman | -1.8% |
| 2013 | 4.33 live births per woman | -1.6% |
| 2014 | 4.27 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2015 | 4.22 live births per woman | -1.3% |
| 2016 | 4.16 live births per woman | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 4.11 live births per woman | -1.2% |
| 2018 | 4.06 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2019 | 4 live births per woman | -1.5% |
| 2020 | 3.93 live births per woman | -1.6% |
| 2021 | 3.87 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 2022 | 3.79 live births per woman | -2.1% |
| 2023 | 3.71 live births per woman | -1.9% |
| 2024 | 3.68 live births per woman | -0.9% |
Eritrea compared with similar countries
- Eritrea's 3.68 live births per woman is below the median for low income countries, which is 4.11 live births per woman, 90% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Eritrea's 3.68 live births per woman is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.91 live births per woman, 94% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 6.5 live births per woman | 6.48 live births per woman | 6.53 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1960s | 6.49 live births per woman | 6.47 live births per woman | 6.5 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1970s | 6.58 live births per woman | 6.54 live births per woman | 6.62 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 6.57 live births per woman | 6.41 live births per woman | 6.65 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.95 live births per woman | 5.52 live births per woman | 6.34 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.01 live births per woman | 4.66 live births per woman | 5.4 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.26 live births per woman | 4 live births per woman | 4.57 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.8 live births per woman | 3.68 live births per woman | 3.93 live births per woman | 5 |
Countries ranked near Eritrea
- 34 Senegal 3.77 live births per woman compare
- 35 Guinea-Bissau 3.76 live births per woman compare
- 36 Sierra Leone 3.7 live births per woman compare
- 38 Zimbabwe 3.67 live births per woman compare
- 39 Rwanda 3.65 live births per woman compare
- 40 Sao Tome and Principe 3.6 live births per woman compare
More education data for Eritrea
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 9,725 (2022)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 23,881 (2022)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 28,835 (2022)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 26,792 (2022)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 266,829 (2022)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 398,090 (2022)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 0.7908 % change on previous year (2018)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0.0002 units per US$ of GDP (2011)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1168 units per person (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Eritrea?
- Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Eritrea was 3.68 live births per woman in 2024, according to Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fertility rate vs. average years of schooling recorded in Eritrea?
- The highest recorded value was 6.65 live births per woman in 1983.
- What is the lowest fertility rate vs. average years of schooling recorded in Eritrea?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.68 live births per woman in 2024.
- How does Eritrea rank for fertility rate vs. average years of schooling?
- Eritrea ranks 37th out of 236 countries with data for 2024.
- Is fertility rate vs. average years of schooling rising or falling in Eritrea?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Eritrea data come from?
- The figures come from Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 75 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Average number of live births a hypothetical cohort of women would have at the end of their reproductive period if they were subject during their whole lives to the fertility rates of a given period and if they were not subject to mortality.