Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling was 2.66 live births per woman in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
2.66 live births per woman
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
72nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
6.79 live births per woman
in 1963
All-time low
2.66 live births per woman
in 2024
Years of data
75
1950–2024
Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Turkmenistan, 1950–2024
Source: Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in live births per woman.
Analysis
In 2024, fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Turkmenistan stood at 2.66 live births per woman. That is the lowest value across all 75 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 12.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Turkmenistan peaked at 6.79 live births per woman in 1963 and was at its lowest, 2.66 live births per woman, in 2024.
That places Turkmenistan 72nd out of 236 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 75 years of available data.
Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | live births per woman | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 5.26 live births per woman | — |
| 1951 | 5.25 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1952 | 5.25 live births per woman | +0.1% |
| 1953 | 5.57 live births per woman | +6.0% |
| 1954 | 5.77 live births per woman | +3.6% |
| 1955 | 5.97 live births per woman | +3.4% |
| 1956 | 6.16 live births per woman | +3.2% |
| 1957 | 6.34 live births per woman | +2.9% |
| 1958 | 6.5 live births per woman | +2.7% |
| 1959 | 6.56 live births per woman | +0.8% |
| 1960 | 6.59 live births per woman | +0.5% |
| 1961 | 6.69 live births per woman | +1.5% |
| 1962 | 6.76 live births per woman | +1.0% |
| 1963 | 6.79 live births per woman | +0.5% |
| 1964 | 6.79 live births per woman | -0.0% |
| 1965 | 6.76 live births per woman | -0.5% |
| 1966 | 6.7 live births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1967 | 6.63 live births per woman | -1.0% |
| 1968 | 6.56 live births per woman | -1.1% |
| 1969 | 6.48 live births per woman | -1.2% |
| 1970 | 6.4 live births per woman | -1.2% |
| 1971 | 6.32 live births per woman | -1.3% |
| 1972 | 6.2 live births per woman | -1.9% |
| 1973 | 6.15 live births per woman | -0.8% |
| 1974 | 6.09 live births per woman | -1.1% |
| 1975 | 6 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 1976 | 5.9 live births per woman | -1.7% |
| 1977 | 5.77 live births per woman | -2.2% |
| 1978 | 5.61 live births per woman | -2.8% |
| 1979 | 5.46 live births per woman | -2.7% |
| 1980 | 5.3 live births per woman | -2.8% |
| 1981 | 5.16 live births per woman | -2.7% |
| 1982 | 5.04 live births per woman | -2.3% |
| 1983 | 4.97 live births per woman | -1.5% |
| 1984 | 4.96 live births per woman | -0.1% |
| 1985 | 4.97 live births per woman | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 4.94 live births per woman | -0.6% |
| 1987 | 4.84 live births per woman | -1.9% |
| 1988 | 4.67 live births per woman | -3.4% |
| 1989 | 4.46 live births per woman | -4.5% |
| 1990 | 4.29 live births per woman | -3.9% |
| 1991 | 4.14 live births per woman | -3.3% |
| 1992 | 3.96 live births per woman | -4.5% |
| 1993 | 3.78 live births per woman | -4.5% |
| 1994 | 3.62 live births per woman | -4.1% |
| 1995 | 3.49 live births per woman | -3.6% |
| 1996 | 3.29 live births per woman | -5.7% |
| 1997 | 3.18 live births per woman | -3.4% |
| 1998 | 3.08 live births per woman | -3.3% |
| 1999 | 2.98 live births per woman | -3.2% |
| 2000 | 2.9 live births per woman | -2.6% |
| 2001 | 2.81 live births per woman | -3.0% |
| 2002 | 2.71 live births per woman | -3.7% |
| 2003 | 2.67 live births per woman | -1.6% |
| 2004 | 2.67 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 2005 | 2.71 live births per woman | +1.2% |
| 2006 | 2.72 live births per woman | +0.7% |
| 2007 | 2.73 live births per woman | +0.4% |
| 2008 | 2.75 live births per woman | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 2.79 live births per woman | +1.6% |
| 2010 | 2.85 live births per woman | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 2.9 live births per woman | +1.8% |
| 2012 | 2.96 live births per woman | +1.9% |
| 2013 | 3.01 live births per woman | +1.8% |
| 2014 | 3.02 live births per woman | +0.5% |
| 2015 | 3.03 live births per woman | +0.3% |
| 2016 | 2.99 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2017 | 2.93 live births per woman | -1.9% |
| 2018 | 2.88 live births per woman | -2.0% |
| 2019 | 2.83 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2020 | 2.79 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2021 | 2.75 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2022 | 2.73 live births per woman | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 2.69 live births per woman | -1.4% |
| 2024 | 2.66 live births per woman | -1.1% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 2.66 live births per woman is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.8 live births per woman, 1.5× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 2.66 live births per woman is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.5 live births per woman, 1.8× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 5.86 live births per woman | 5.25 live births per woman | 6.56 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1960s | 6.67 live births per woman | 6.48 live births per woman | 6.79 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1970s | 5.99 live births per woman | 5.46 live births per woman | 6.4 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1980s | 4.93 live births per woman | 4.46 live births per woman | 5.3 live births per woman | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.58 live births per woman | 2.98 live births per woman | 4.29 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.75 live births per woman | 2.67 live births per woman | 2.9 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.94 live births per woman | 2.83 live births per woman | 3.03 live births per woman | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.73 live births per woman | 2.66 live births per woman | 2.79 live births per woman | 5 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
More education data for Turkmenistan
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 88,747 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 82 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.00 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 631,199 (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate -0.3347 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0842 units per person (2024)
- Secondary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Enrolment in primary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 631,199 (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Turkmenistan?
- Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling in Turkmenistan was 2.66 live births per woman in 2024, according to Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fertility rate vs. average years of schooling recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 6.79 live births per woman in 1963.
- What is the lowest fertility rate vs. average years of schooling recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.66 live births per woman in 2024.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for fertility rate vs. average years of schooling?
- Turkmenistan ranks 72nd out of 236 countries with data for 2024.
- Is fertility rate vs. average years of schooling rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from Human Fertility Database (2025); UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fertility rate vs. average years of schooling. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Average number of live births a hypothetical cohort of women would have at the end of their reproductive period if they were subject during their whole lives to the fertility rates of a given period and if they were not subject to mortality.