Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Bhutan

Bhutan: Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education was 93.4% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
93.4%
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
113th
of 190 countries
All-time high
99.2%
in 2020
All-time low
13.3%
in 1978
Years of data
23
1978–2024

Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Bhutan, 1978–2024

204060801001978200120241978: 13.3 %1979: 15.6 %1998: 52.4 %1999: 53.7 %2000: 56.5 %2001: 59.3 %2005: 73 %2006: 78.7 %2008: 87.3 %2009: 92.8 %2010: 95.3 %2011: 95.3 %2012: 96 %2013: 94 %2015: 92.3 %2016: 91.7 %2017: 91.4 %2018: 94.2 %2020: 99.2 %2021: 88.2 %2022: 95 %2023: 92.6 %2024: 93.4 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Bhutan recorded 93.4% for gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% on the previous year and down 0.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Bhutan peaked at 99.2% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 13.3%, in 1978.

That places Bhutan 113th out of 190 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Bhutan, year by year

Annual values for Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Bhutan, 1978 to 2024.
Year % Change
1978 13.3%
1979 15.6% +17.2%
1998 52.4% +236.9%
1999 53.7% +2.5%
2000 56.5% +5.1%
2001 59.3% +4.9%
2005 73.0% +23.3%
2006 78.7% +7.8%
2008 87.3% +10.8%
2009 92.8% +6.4%
2010 95.3% +2.7%
2011 95.3% +0.0%
2012 96.0% +0.7%
2013 94.0% -2.1%
2015 92.3% -1.8%
2016 91.7% -0.7%
2017 91.4% -0.2%
2018 94.2% +3.0%
2020 99.2% +5.3%
2021 88.2% -11.1%
2022 95.0% +7.7%
2023 92.6% -2.5%
2024 93.4% +0.9%

Bhutan compared with similar countries

  • Bhutan's 93.4% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 90.6%, 1.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Bhutan's 93.4% is below the median for South Asia, which is 97.9%, 95% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Bhutan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1998 +236.9% 15.6% 52.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 14.4% 13.3% 15.6% 2
1990s 53.1% 52.4% 53.7% 2
2000s 74.6% 56.5% 92.8% 6
2010s 93.8% 91.4% 96.0% 8
2020s 93.7% 88.2% 99.2% 5

Countries ranked near Bhutan

  1. 110 Seychelles 93.5% compare
  2. 111 Nicaragua 93.5% compare
  3. 112 Tajikistan 93.4% compare
  4. 114 China 93.4% compare
  5. 115 Colombia 93.2% compare
  6. 116 Panama 92.8% compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More education data for Bhutan

All data for Bhutan →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Bhutan?
Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Bhutan was 93.4% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education recorded in Bhutan?
The highest recorded value was 99.2% in 2020.
What is the lowest gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education recorded in Bhutan?
The lowest recorded value was 13.3% in 1978.
How does Bhutan rank for gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education?
Bhutan ranks 113th out of 190 countries with data for 2024.
Is gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education rising or falling in Bhutan?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bhutan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Bhutan. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/gender-gap-education-levels/bhutan/

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About this data

Indicator
Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
190 places, 7,246 data points, 1820–2025
Last refreshed

Share of girls of primary school age (typically 6–11 years) who are enrolled in primary education.