Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Switzerland
Switzerland: Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education was 99.9% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Switzerland, 1820–2024
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2024, gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Switzerland stood at 99.9%.
The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Switzerland peaked at 100.0% in 1890 and was at its lowest, 59.9%, in 1820.
That places Switzerland 6th out of 190 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 44 years of available data.
Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Switzerland, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1820 | 59.9% | — |
| 1825 | 63.2% | +5.4% |
| 1830 | 66.3% | +5.0% |
| 1835 | 68.9% | +3.9% |
| 1840 | 71.5% | +3.8% |
| 1845 | 74.0% | +3.6% |
| 1850 | 76.6% | +3.5% |
| 1855 | 79.2% | +3.4% |
| 1860 | 81.8% | +3.3% |
| 1865 | 84.4% | +3.2% |
| 1870 | 87.0% | +3.1% |
| 1875 | 89.6% | +3.0% |
| 1880 | 92.2% | +2.9% |
| 1885 | 96.1% | +4.3% |
| 1890 | 100.0% | +4.1% |
| 1895 | 100.0% | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 100.0% | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 100.0% | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 85.6% | -14.4% |
| 1915 | 85.3% | -0.3% |
| 1920 | 85.1% | -0.3% |
| 1925 | 84.9% | -0.3% |
| 1930 | 84.6% | -0.3% |
| 1935 | 84.4% | -0.3% |
| 1940 | 84.2% | -0.3% |
| 1945 | 83.9% | -0.3% |
| 1950 | 83.7% | -0.3% |
| 1955 | 87.2% | +4.2% |
| 1960 | 100.0% | +14.7% |
| 1965 | 81.0% | -19.0% |
| 1970 | 79.1% | -2.3% |
| 1975 | 85.6% | +8.2% |
| 1980 | 94.9% | +10.9% |
| 2011 | 99.0% | +4.3% |
| 2012 | 98.7% | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 100.0% | +1.3% |
| 2016 | 99.9% | -0.1% |
| 2017 | 99.9% | -0.0% |
| 2018 | 99.9% | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 99.9% | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 99.9% | -0.0% |
| 2021 | 99.8% | -0.1% |
| 2022 | 99.8% | -0.1% |
| 2024 | 99.9% | +0.1% |
Switzerland compared with similar countries
- Switzerland's 99.9% is above the median for high income countries, which is 97.4%, 1.0× the median. (64 countries reporting)
- Switzerland's 99.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 98.2%, 1.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1820s | 61.5% | 59.9% | 63.2% | 2 |
| 1830s | 67.6% | 66.3% | 68.9% | 2 |
| 1840s | 72.8% | 71.5% | 74.0% | 2 |
| 1850s | 77.9% | 76.6% | 79.2% | 2 |
| 1860s | 83.1% | 81.8% | 84.4% | 2 |
| 1870s | 88.3% | 87.0% | 89.6% | 2 |
| 1880s | 94.1% | 92.2% | 96.1% | 2 |
| 1890s | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 2 |
| 1900s | 100.0% | 100.0% | 100.0% | 2 |
| 1910s | 85.5% | 85.3% | 85.6% | 2 |
| 1920s | 85.0% | 84.9% | 85.1% | 2 |
| 1930s | 84.5% | 84.4% | 84.6% | 2 |
| 1940s | 84.1% | 83.9% | 84.2% | 2 |
| 1950s | 85.5% | 83.7% | 87.2% | 2 |
| 1960s | 90.5% | 81.0% | 100.0% | 2 |
| 1970s | 82.4% | 79.1% | 85.6% | 2 |
| 1980s | 94.9% | 94.9% | 94.9% | 1 |
| 2010s | 99.6% | 98.7% | 100.0% | 7 |
| 2020s | 99.8% | 99.8% | 99.9% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Switzerland
- 3 Azerbaijan 100.0% compare
- 4 Australia 99.9% compare
- 5 United Arab Emirates 99.9% compare
- 7 United Kingdom 99.7% compare
- 8 Saudi Arabia 99.7% compare
- 9 Cyprus 99.7% compare
More education data for Switzerland
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 68,266 (2024)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 5,583 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 94,990 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 89,549 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 636,381 (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 556,945 (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 1.34 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.0618 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Switzerland?
- Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Switzerland was 99.9% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education recorded in Switzerland?
- The highest recorded value was 100.0% in 1890.
- What is the lowest gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education recorded in Switzerland?
- The lowest recorded value was 59.9% in 1820.
- How does Switzerland rank for gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education?
- Switzerland ranks 6th out of 190 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education rising or falling in Switzerland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Switzerland data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Share of girls of primary school age (typically 6–11 years) who are enrolled in primary education.