Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Turkey

Turkey: Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education was 99.5% in 2017. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2017)
99.5%
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
14th
of 190 countries
All-time high
99.8%
in 2014
All-time low
0.0%
in 1820
Years of data
41
1820–2017

Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Turkey, 1820–2017

0204060801001820191820171820: 0.01 %1825: 0.02 %1830: 0.03 %1835: 0.04 %1840: 0.05 %1845: 0.07 %1850: 0.1 %1855: 0.14 %1860: 0.19 %1865: 0.27 %1870: 0.37 %1875: 0.52 %1880: 0.72 %1885: 0.99 %1890: 1.4 %1895: 1.9 %1900: 2.6 %1905: 3.6 %1910: 5 %1915: 6.8 %1920: 9.2 %1925: 15.1 %1930: 21 %1935: 26.9 %1940: 32.8 %1945: 38.8 %1950: 44.7 %1955: 46.6 %1960: 37.8 %1965: 74.7 %1970: 85.5 %1974: 71.8 %1975: 83.7 %1980: 84.6 %1994: 86.2 %1995: 85 %1997: 85.7 %2014: 99.8 %2015: 98.8 %2016: 98.4 %2017: 99.5 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Turkey is 99.5%, measured in 2017.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and down 0.3% over five years.

Over the whole period, gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Turkey peaked at 99.8% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1820.

That places Turkey 14th out of 190 countries with data for 2017, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1820s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1830s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1840s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 2
1850s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 2
1860s 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 2
1870s 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 2
1880s 0.9% 0.7% 1.0% 2
1890s 1.6% 1.4% 1.9% 2
1900s 3.1% 2.6% 3.6% 2
1910s 5.9% 5.0% 6.8% 2
1920s 12.2% 9.2% 15.1% 2
1930s 24.0% 21.0% 26.9% 2
1940s 35.8% 32.8% 38.8% 2
1950s 45.7% 44.7% 46.6% 2
1960s 56.2% 37.8% 74.7% 2
1970s 80.3% 71.8% 85.5% 3
1980s 84.6% 84.6% 84.6% 1
1990s 85.6% 85.0% 86.2% 3
2010s 99.1% 98.4% 99.8% 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 12 Kenya 99.6% compare
  2. 13 Tunisia 99.5% compare
  3. 16 Sweden 99.4% compare
  4. 17 Myanmar 99.4% compare

See the full ranking of 190 places →

More education data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Turkey?
Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education in Turkey was 99.5% in 2017, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 99.8% in 2014.
What is the lowest gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1820.
How does Turkey rank for gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education?
Turkey ranks 14th out of 190 countries with data for 2017.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Gender gap in primary, secondary and tertiary education
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2026); Lee and Lee (2016) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
190 places, 7,246 data points, 1820–2025
Last refreshed

The share of girls of primary school age (typically 6–11 years) who are enrolled in primary education.