Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Cambodia
Cambodia: Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP was 2.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising
Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Cambodia, 1998–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Cambodia stood at 2.2%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 11.4% on the previous year and up 38.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Cambodia peaked at 2.2% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 2011.
Cambodia ranks 176th of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.
Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP in Cambodia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 1.3% | — |
| 2000 | 1.6% | +30.9% |
| 2001 | 1.7% | +0.4% |
| 2002 | 1.6% | -1.6% |
| 2004 | 1.6% | -4.2% |
| 2007 | 1.4% | -12.6% |
| 2009 | 1.4% | +1.6% |
| 2010 | 1.2% | -9.9% |
| 2011 | 1.2% | -3.2% |
| 2012 | 1.2% | +1.8% |
| 2013 | 1.6% | +28.1% |
| 2014 | 1.4% | -8.2% |
| 2018 | 1.6% | +10.8% |
| 2019 | 2.1% | +33.1% |
| 2020 | 2.2% | +5.4% |
| 2021 | 2.0% | -12.7% |
| 2022 | 2.0% | -0.2% |
| 2023 | 2.2% | +11.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1 |
| 2000s | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.7% | 6 |
| 2010s | 1.5% | 1.2% | 2.1% | 7 |
| 2020s | 2.1% | 2.0% | 2.2% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Cambodia
More education data for Cambodia
- Teachers in secondary education, both sexes (number), gaps filled 107,312 (2021)
- Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes (number), gaps 124,310 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, male (number), gaps filled 199,569 (2024)
- Enrolment in pre-primary education, female (number), gaps filled 201,390 (2024)
- Secondary education, pupils, gaps filled 1.17 million (2024)
- Primary education, duration (years), annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary education, pupils, gaps filled 2.27 million (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, annual growth rate 3.07 % change on previous year (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary education, pupils, per capita 0.1285 units per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Cambodia?
- Government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp in Cambodia was 2.2% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Cambodia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.2% in 2020.
- What is the lowest government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp recorded in Cambodia?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 2011.
- How does Cambodia rank for government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp?
- Cambodia ranks 176th out of 199 countries with data for 2023.
- Is government expenditure on education as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Cambodia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 38.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Cambodia data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Government expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 18 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release