Government expenditure on education in Germany

Germany: Government expenditure on education was 5.24 in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
5.24
Change on year
down 2.4%
World rank
20th
of 68 countries
All-time high
5.52
in 2020
All-time low
4.32
in 1994
Years of data
19
1993–2022

Government expenditure on education in Germany, 1993–2022

02461993200720221993: 4.41994: 4.31995: 4.41996: 4.51998: 4.42008: 4.52010: 52011: 4.92012: 4.82013: 4.82014: 4.82015: 4.82016: 4.82017: 4.82018: 4.92019: 52020: 5.52021: 5.42022: 5.2

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Germany recorded 5.24 for government expenditure on education in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.4% on the previous year and up 8.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on education in Germany peaked at 5.52 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 4.32, in 1994.

That places Germany 20th out of 68 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Government expenditure on education in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on education (% of GDP) in Germany, 1993 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1993 4.39
1994 4.32 -1.7%
1995 4.42 +2.4%
1996 4.48 +1.3%
1998 4.44 -0.7%
2008 4.47 +0.7%
2010 5 +11.7%
2011 4.89 -2.2%
2012 4.83 -1.1%
2013 4.84 +0.2%
2014 4.83 -0.3%
2015 4.76 -1.3%
2016 4.76 +0.0%
2017 4.78 +0.3%
2018 4.88 +2.2%
2019 5.03 +2.9%
2020 5.52 +9.7%
2021 5.37 -2.7%
2022 5.24 -2.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4.41 4.32 4.48 5
2000s 4.47 4.47 4.47 1
2010s 4.86 4.76 5.03 10
2020s 5.37 5.24 5.52 3

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 17 France 5.32 compare
  2. 18 Slovenia 5.28 compare
  3. 19 Austria 5.28 compare
  4. 21 Estonia 5.21 compare
  5. 22 Netherlands 5.18 compare
  6. 23 Ukraine 5.14 compare

See the full ranking of 68 places →

More education data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on education in Germany?
Government expenditure on education in Germany was 5.24 in 2022, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest government expenditure on education recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 5.52 in 2020.
What is the lowest government expenditure on education recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 4.32 in 1994.
How does Germany rank for government expenditure on education?
Germany ranks 20th out of 68 countries with data for 2022.
Is government expenditure on education rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Government expenditure on education (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on education in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-education-percent-of-gdp/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on education (% of GDP)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
68 places, 1,951 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed