Government expenditure on education in Portugal

Portugal: Government expenditure on education was 4.55 in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
4.55
Change on year
down 4.6%
World rank
32nd
of 68 countries
All-time high
5.56
in 2009
All-time low
1.63
in 1973
Years of data
46
1973–2022

Government expenditure on education in Portugal, 1973–2022

23456197319972022

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Portugal recorded 4.55 for government expenditure on education in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.6% on the previous year and down 7.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on education in Portugal peaked at 5.56 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 1.63, in 1973.

Portugal ranks 32nd of 68 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 46 years of available data.

Government expenditure on education in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on education (% of GDP) in Portugal, 1973 to 2022.
Year Value Change
1973 1.63
1974 1.94 +18.4%
1975 3.06 +58.2%
1976 3.08 +0.5%
1978 2.9 -5.8%
1979 2.7 -6.9%
1980 3.07 +13.6%
1981 3.19 +3.9%
1982 3.33 +4.5%
1983 3.23 -2.9%
1984 3.14 -2.8%
1985 3.26 +3.8%
1986 3.05 -6.5%
1987 3.16 +3.6%
1988 3.39 +7.3%
1989 3.48 +2.6%
1990 3.57 +2.7%
1991 4.07 +14.1%
1992 4.34 +6.5%
1993 4.84 +11.6%
1994 4.67 -3.5%
1995 4.61 -1.2%
1996 5.07 +9.8%
1999 5.05 -0.4%
2000 5.16 +2.3%
2001 5.34 +3.4%
2002 5.26 -1.5%
2003 5.28 +0.4%
2004 5.05 -4.5%
2005 5.07 +0.5%
2006 4.91 -3.3%
2007 4.92 +0.3%
2008 4.7 -4.6%
2009 5.56 +18.5%
2010 5.4 -2.8%
2011 5.12 -5.3%
2012 4.94 -3.4%
2013 5.27 +6.5%
2014 5.12 -2.8%
2015 4.89 -4.4%
2017 5.03 +2.7%
2018 4.68 -6.9%
2019 4.63 -1.1%
2020 4.86 +5.1%
2021 4.77 -1.9%
2022 4.55 -4.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.55 1.63 3.08 6
1980s 3.23 3.05 3.48 10
1990s 4.53 3.57 5.07 8
2000s 5.13 4.7 5.56 10
2010s 5.01 4.63 5.4 9
2020s 4.73 4.55 4.86 3

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 29 Malta 4.71 compare
  2. 30 Slovakia 4.66 compare
  3. 31 Spain 4.59 compare
  4. 33 Bulgaria 4.5 compare
  5. 34 Saudi Arabia 4.48 compare
  6. 35 Oman 4.38 compare

See the full ranking of 68 places →

More education data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on education in Portugal?
Government expenditure on education in Portugal was 4.55 in 2022, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest government expenditure on education recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 5.56 in 2009.
What is the lowest government expenditure on education recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 1.63 in 1973.
How does Portugal rank for government expenditure on education?
Portugal ranks 32nd out of 68 countries with data for 2022.
Is government expenditure on education rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Government expenditure on education (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on education in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-education-percent-of-gdp/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on education (% of GDP)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
68 places, 1,951 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed