Government expenditure on education, total in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC): Government expenditure on education, total was 3.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
3.2%
Change on year
up 4.7%
Rank
35th
of 46 groups
All-time high
3.5%
in 2017
All-time low
2.4%
in 2002
Years of data
23
1999–2023

Government expenditure on education, total in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1999–2023

012341999201120231999: 2.6 % of GDP2000: 2.5 % of GDP2001: 2.5 % of GDP2002: 2.4 % of GDP2004: 2.7 % of GDP2005: 2.7 % of GDP2006: 2.7 % of GDP2008: 2.7 % of GDP2009: 3.1 % of GDP2010: 3 % of GDP2011: 3.1 % of GDP2012: 3 % of GDP2013: 3.5 % of GDP2014: 3.3 % of GDP2015: 3.4 % of GDP2016: 3.3 % of GDP2017: 3.5 % of GDP2018: 3.3 % of GDP2019: 3.2 % of GDP2020: 3.3 % of GDP2021: 3.3 % of GDP2022: 3.1 % of GDP2023: 3.2 % of GDP

Source: Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government expenditure on education, total in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) is 3.2%, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.7% on the previous year and down 6.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government expenditure on education, total in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) peaked at 3.5% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 2.4%, in 2002.

Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) ranks 35th of 46 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Government expenditure on education, total in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), year by year

Annual values for Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC), 1999 to 2023.
Year % of GDP Change
1999 2.6%
2000 2.5% -4.1%
2001 2.5% +0.3%
2002 2.4% -3.0%
2004 2.7% +11.9%
2005 2.7% -0.9%
2006 2.7% +1.3%
2008 2.7% +1.2%
2009 3.1% +13.4%
2010 3.0% -4.2%
2011 3.1% +4.0%
2012 3.0% -1.0%
2013 3.5% +13.4%
2014 3.3% -3.9%
2015 3.4% +1.7%
2016 3.3% -2.7%
2017 3.5% +7.6%
2018 3.3% -7.5%
2019 3.2% -0.8%
2020 3.3% +2.9%
2021 3.3% -0.7%
2022 3.1% -6.5%
2023 3.2% +4.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.6% 2.6% 2.6% 1
2000s 2.6% 2.4% 3.1% 8
2010s 3.3% 3.0% 3.5% 10
2020s 3.2% 3.1% 3.3% 4

Countries ranked near Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

  1. 32 Bhutan 5.8% compare
  2. 33 Naoero 5.8% compare
  3. 34 Brazil 5.6% compare
  4. 35 Jamaica 5.5% compare
  5. 36 Uzbekistan 5.5% compare
  6. 37 Samoa 5.5% compare
  7. 38 Curaçao 5.4% compare

See the full ranking of 242 places →

More education data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)

All data for Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) →

Frequently asked questions

What is government expenditure on education, total in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Government expenditure on education, total in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) was 3.2% in 2023, according to Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
What is the highest government expenditure on education, total recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The highest recorded value was 3.5% in 2017.
What is the lowest government expenditure on education, total recorded in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
The lowest recorded value was 2.4% in 2002.
How does Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) rank for government expenditure on education, total?
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) ranks 35th out of 46 groups with data for 2023.
Is government expenditure on education, total rising or falling in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) data come from?
The figures come from Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as part of Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government expenditure on education, total in Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC). Statizoid, drawing on Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://education.statizoid.com/stat/government-expenditure-on-education-total-percent-of-gdp/heavily-indebted-poor-countries-hipc/

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About this data

Indicator
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
242 places, 6,340 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.